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플립러닝과 학습유인물을 활용한 대학영어 수업모형

Flipped Learning and Printed Material Learning for a College English Instruction Model

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주제분류영어와문학

초록

Flipped classroom learning has stirred up great resonance both in domestic and foreign universities, and in other educational institutions as well, throughout the world. The central axis of learning has been shifted from teacher-centered teaching to student-centered learning; from surface thought to deeper thought: thus, the learners actively participate in the learning process. This paper suggests college English be taught following the principles of the transformed flipped learning-teaching skills. When a teacher utilizes printed learning material in a flipped classroom, there are effects as follows: first, students improve self-directed learning capability; second, there is more interaction between teacher and learner; third, students through learner experience-centered learning process attain deeper comprehension of their material; fourth, students expand their metacognition through feedback with their teacher or fellow students. This paper demonstrates that flipped learning develops student's learning capability in class. It is necessary that teachers should deal with learning and teaching problems, not from teachers’ points of view but students’. This study suggests that teaching should be students-centered: that is, the flipped classroom model is one of the significant skills to that effect.

Abstract

Flipped classroom learning has stirred up great resonance both in domestic and foreign universities, and in other educational institutions as well, throughout the world. The central axis of learning has been shifted from teacher-centered teaching to student-centered learning; from surface thought to deeper thought: thus, the learners actively participate in the learning process. This paper suggests college English be taught following the principles of the transformed flipped learning-teaching skills. When a teacher utilizes printed learning material in a flipped classroom, there are effects as follows: first, students improve self-directed learning capability; second, there is more interaction between teacher and learner; third, students through learner experience-centered learning process attain deeper comprehension of their material; fourth, students expand their metacognition through feedback with their teacher or fellow students. This paper demonstrates that flipped learning develops student's learning capability in class. It is necessary that teachers should deal with learning and teaching problems, not from teachers’ points of view but students’. This study suggests that teaching should be students-centered: that is, the flipped classroom model is one of the significant skills to that effect.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. 고준석, "‌대학영어교육의 발전방향에 관한 제언", 교양교육연구, 8(5), pp.335~366 (2014), 한국교양교육학회
  2. 김경애, "부교재가 초등학교 어린이에게 미치는 영향에 관한 연구", 교육연구, 30, pp.154~168 (1967)
  3. 이종희, "수학 교과에서 익힘책 활용 방안에 대한 연구", 교과교육학연구, 12(2), pp.335~352 (2008), 교과교육연구소
  4. (사)한국U러닝연합회, "플립러닝 성공전략" (2014), 콘텐츠미디어
  5. Ellis, R., "Investigating grammatical difficulty in second language learning: Implications for second language acquisition research and language testing", International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 18(1), pp.4~22 (2008)
  6. Ellis, R., "A typology of written corrective feedback types", ELT Journal, 63(2), pp.97~107 (2009)
  7. Bretzmann, Jason., "Flipping 2. 0-Practical Strategies for Flipping Your Class" (2013), The Bretzmann Group, LLC
  8. Bergmann, Jonathan, "Flipped Learning : Gateway to Student Engagement" (2014), International Society for Technology in Education
  9. Bergmann, Jonathan, "Flip Your Classroom: Reach Every Student in Every Class Every Day" (2012), International Society for Technology in Education
  10. Andrew White, "Corrective Feedback and Learner Uptake in Communicative-Based Small Group Language Lessons", 영어교육연구, 21(2), pp.229~258 (2009), 팬코리아영어교육학회

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