주택점유 및 보유형태선택의 요인분석에 관한 연구

Abstract

It has been considered that people who live in owner-occupied and rental dwellings are different in terms of their socio-demographic characteristics. Over the last few decades, there has been a noticeable increase in the number of households who reside in the rental housing while owning their home in other places. Much attention has not been paid to the home owing renters and in the previous literature, this type of renters has been considered as non-home owners. This study tires to clarify the dwelling conditions which can be divided into three different categorizations: (1) owner-occupier v.s. renter; (2) home owner v.s. non-home owner; and (3) owner-occupier v.s. home owning renter. The main purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting people's choice of dwelling conditions based on the three different conceptual categorizations. The 2% sample of 2005 Korean Census of Population and Housing Data was used to investigate the characteristics of people, and the three different logit models were applied to estimate the choice probabilities of each variable. The main result of the study is that there are clear differences of socio-demographic characteristics between renter and home owning renter. It can be suggested from the findings that considering the increasing importance of the home owing renters, more careful consideration should be given to this type of people in the future research.