갈수기 경향성 분석을 활용한 상류 유역의 가뭄위험 변동성 분석
Analysis of Drought Risk in the Upper River Basins based on Trend Analysis Results
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초록
This study analyzed the variability of drought risk based on trend analysis of dry-seasonal dam inflow located in upper river basins. To this, we usedareal averaged precipitation and dam inflow of three upper river dams such as Soyang dam, Chungju dam, and Andong dam. We employedMann-Kendall trend analysis and change point detection method to identify the significant trends and changing point in time series. Our results showedthat significant decreasing trends (95% confidence interval) in dry-seasonal runoff rates (= dam inflow/precipitation) in three-dam basins. We investigatedpotential causes of decreasing runoff rates trends using changes in potential evapotranspiration (PET) and precipitation indices. However, there wereno clear relation among changes in runoff rates, PET, and precipitation indices. Runoff rate reduction in the three dams may increase the risk of damoperational management and long-term water resource planning. Therefore, it will be necessary to perform a multilateral analysis to better understanddecreasing runoff rates.
Abstract
This study analyzed the variability of drought risk based on trend analysis of dry-seasonal dam inflow located in upper river basins. To this, we usedareal averaged precipitation and dam inflow of three upper river dams such as Soyang dam, Chungju dam, and Andong dam. We employedMann-Kendall trend analysis and change point detection method to identify the significant trends and changing point in time series. Our results showedthat significant decreasing trends (95% confidence interval) in dry-seasonal runoff rates (= dam inflow/precipitation) in three-dam basins. We investigatedpotential causes of decreasing runoff rates trends using changes in potential evapotranspiration (PET) and precipitation indices. However, there wereno clear relation among changes in runoff rates, PET, and precipitation indices. Runoff rate reduction in the three dams may increase the risk of damoperational management and long-term water resource planning. Therefore, it will be necessary to perform a multilateral analysis to better understanddecreasing runoff rates.
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