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소형 잠수함 압력선체의 구조설계

Structural Design of Small Submarine Pressure Hull

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주제분류조선공학

초록

This study aims to analyze the strength of pressure hull of a small submarine. The pressure hull of a submarine has to withstand very large differential pressure between hydrostatic pressure in submarine operating depth and atmospheric pressure in inner space of a submarine. To do that, the pressure hull is generally ring-stiffened cylindrical shell under external pressure. In this situation, there are some foreseeable failure modes of the pressure hull such as shell yielding, axisymmetric shell buckling, asymmetric shell buckling,overall buckling and buckling of end closure. We calculated collapse pressures of these failure modes with approximation and empirical formulas. And, to analyze critical buckling pressure, we performed eigenvalue analysis with finite element method tools.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strength of pressure hull of a small submarine. The pressure hull of a submarine has to withstand very large differential pressure between hydrostatic pressure in submarine operating depth and atmospheric pressure in inner space of a submarine. To do that, the pressure hull is generally ring-stiffened cylindrical shell under external pressure. In this situation, there are some foreseeable failure modes of the pressure hull such as shell yielding, axisymmetric shell buckling, asymmetric shell buckling,overall buckling and buckling of end closure. We calculated collapse pressures of these failure modes with approximation and empirical formulas. And, to analyze critical buckling pressure, we performed eigenvalue analysis with finite element method tools.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. Hydrostatic Buckling of a Ring-Stiffened Tube, "Bryant, A. R.", NCRE, ~, pp.NCRE Report R306. (1954)
  2. Burcher, R., "Concepts in Submarine Design" (1995), Cambridge University Press
  3. Gill, S. S., "Stress Analysis of Pressure Vessels and Pressure Vessel Components" (1970), Pergamon Press
  4. 정태환, "심해용 무인잠수정의 내압용기 구조설계", 대한조선학회 논문집, 41(6), pp.140~146 (2004), 대한조선학회
  5. 김을년, "잠수함 압력선체의 피로강도에 대한 실험적 연구", 대한조선학회 논문집, 47(1), pp.67~75 (2010), 대한조선학회
  6. Plastic Axisymmetric Buckling of Ring-Stiffened Cylindrical Shells Fabricated from Strain-Hardening Materials and Subjected to External Hydrostatic Pressure, "Lunchick, M.E.", David Taylor Model Basin, ~, pp.Report No. 1393. (1961)
  7. Van der Neut, A., "A General Solution of the Buckling of Spherical Shells, Considering also Unsymmetric Buckling", 박사, pp.1932
  8. Von Sanden, K., "The Strength of Cylindrical Shells, Stiffened by Frames and Bulkheads, under Uniform External Pressure on All Sides. Translated by Labouvie, E.N. David Taylor Model Basin, Translation 38", ~ (1952)
  9. Collapse by instability of thin cylindrical shells under External Pressure, "Windenburg, D.F.", United States Experimental Model Basin, ~, pp.Report No. 385. (1934)

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