정약용의 불교사상 비판론

Abstract

his thesis asserts that the Jeong yak-yong[丁若鏞, Dasan]'s viewpoint of buddhist thoughts is criticism, therefore we study his criticism's character on the focus of buddhist mind theory, moral culture and ethical theory. Dasan doesn't clearly reveal antagonism on the buddhism, but relatively and briefly criticize. And he stress that the buddhist thoughts have unreasonableness, so he points out the difference which is plainly exist in the buddhist thoughts between confucian thoughts. The Dasan's criticism on the buddhist thoughts is not only whole and organized aspect, but also manifest in the process of criticism against ‘Zhuxi studies[朱熹學]’. This is reflect that the Dasan's criticised character is annexed to Zhuxi studies, this means that the main aim of Dasan's criticism is against on the mind theory, moral culture and ethical theory in the Zhuxi studies. Dasan strengthen the meaning of mind and moral culture theory of Mengzi[孟子]'s confucianism in the criticism on the buddhist thoughts, so sometimes he preserve the standpoint that the narrow context of understanding on the buddhism, and he shows the inclination of overlooking ethical meanings of buddhist thoughts.