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차단 봉이 혼과 타판 사이에 대칭으로 배치된타의 틈새유동 수치해석

Numerical Study on the Gap Flow of a Rudder System with Bisymmetric Blocking Bar

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류조선공학

초록

In recent practice a half round prismatic bar has fillet welded or formed through foundry work along the centerline on rear concave surface of the horn to mitigate gap flow between fixed and movable part of the rudder system. When the gap clearance has been blocked with this practice, numerical simulations indicate that the practices are not only effective in reducing the gap flow but also in mitigating the cavitation. The blocking effects are remarkably improved when a pair of blocking bar is bisymmetrically attached with respect to centerline on the opposite convex surface of the movable part. The blocking bar could be placed on the exposed surface under maximum rudder angle. This implies that the blocking bar could be easily adopted not only in a design stage but also in a maintenance stage for mitigating rudder cavitation. In addition, the numerical simulations imply that more improvements could be anticipated through the selection of section shape of prismatic bar for gap flow blocking.

Abstract

In recent practice a half round prismatic bar has fillet welded or formed through foundry work along the centerline on rear concave surface of the horn to mitigate gap flow between fixed and movable part of the rudder system. When the gap clearance has been blocked with this practice, numerical simulations indicate that the practices are not only effective in reducing the gap flow but also in mitigating the cavitation. The blocking effects are remarkably improved when a pair of blocking bar is bisymmetrically attached with respect to centerline on the opposite convex surface of the movable part. The blocking bar could be placed on the exposed surface under maximum rudder angle. This implies that the blocking bar could be easily adopted not only in a design stage but also in a maintenance stage for mitigating rudder cavitation. In addition, the numerical simulations imply that more improvements could be anticipated through the selection of section shape of prismatic bar for gap flow blocking.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. 부경태, "FLUENT 코드를 이용한 타 단면의 점성 유동 해석", 대한조선학회 논문집, 40(4), pp.5~36 (2003), 대한조선학회
  2. Boo K.T., "Numerical Simulation for the Rudder in order to Control the Cavitation Phenomena", Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology, 8(1), pp.42~50 (2004)
  3. 최정은, "혼 타 주위의 캐비테이팅 유동 특성에 대한 연구", 대한조선학회 논문집, 44(3), pp.228~237 (2007), 대한조선학회
  4. 이창섭, "초대형 컨테이너선박 방향타의 캐비테이션 수치계산 및 검증", 대한조선학회 논문집, 43(5), pp.568~577 (2006), 대한조선학회
  5. 김문찬, "유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 컨테이너선을 위한 침식예방용 최적방향타 단면 설계", 대한조선학회 논문집, 45(4), pp.403~410 (2008), 대한조선학회
  6. 김성표, "혼-타의 간극 캐비테이션 침식 저감을 위한 실험적 연구", 대한조선학회 논문집, 43(5), pp.578~585 (2006), 대한조선학회
  7. Oh J.K., "RUDDER GAP CAVITATION AND ITS SUPPRESSION DEVICES", Proceedings of FEDSM2008 (2008 ASME Fluids Engineering Conference),, pp.10~14 (2008)
  8. 백부근, "프로펠러 및 선미반류에 의해 영향을 받는 혼-타의 캐비테이션 관찰 및 간극 유동에 대한 가시화 연구", 대한조선학회 논문집, 45(3), pp.238~246 (2008), 대한조선학회
  9. Rhee S.H., "Application of Gap Flow Control Device to Avoid the Rudder Cavitation", Proceedings of the Annual Spring Meeting, The Society of Naval Architects of Korea, pp.78~84

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