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청소년의 심폐지구력수준에 따른 비만발병률

The outbreak rate of obesity and %fat with cardiorespiratoryendurance in youth students

김영욱|오수학|김광회|조용인|김도윤|김응준|이양구
한국체육측정평가학회 (Korean Society For Measurement And Evaluation In Physical Education And Sports Science)|2008.04|한국체육측정평가학회지 (The Korean Journal of Measurement and Evaluation in Physical Education and Sports Science)|제10권 제1호|pp. 41-57|DOI 10.21797/ksme.2008.10.1.004

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참고문헌

키워드

obesityBMI%fatcardiorepiratory endurance

초록

본 연구는 심폐지구력에 따른 체지방(%fat)과 비만발병율의 관계를 알아보고, 학생들이 비만이 발병하지 않기 위한 VO2max수준을 알아보는 것이 목적이다. 이를 위해 인천광역시 소재 초중고등학교 남녀학생 3506명을 대상으로 체지방율(%fat) 및 심폐지구력(VO2max)을 측정하였다. 자동 체성분 분석기를 이용하여 체지방율(%fat)을 산출하였으며 심폐지구력능력은 PACER(progressive aerobic cardiovascular endurance run)를 이용하여 간접식을 통해 VO2max를 계산하였다. 자료처리는 SPSS 15.0을 사용하여 학년 및 성별에 따라 체지방율(%fat), 심폐지구력, BMI와의 관계를 알아보기 위하여 교차분석과 상관분석을 실시하였고, 심폐지구력수준에 따른 비만발병율은 Logistic Regression Analysis를 이용하여 Odds Ratio를 산출, 해석하였다. 연구결과 초등 저학년의 경우 심폐지구력이 낮을수록 23배 이상 비만발병율이 높은 것으로 나타났으며 고등학생들의 경우 약 3배의 비만발병율이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 학년이 올라갈수록 심폐지구력수준에 따른 비만발병율은 낮은 것으로 확인되었다.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the cardio-respiratory endurance level for not outbreaking obesity, to examine the relationship between %fat and outbreaking rate of obesity. To complete this research, 3506 students (elementary, middle and high students: male: 1887, female: 1619) were to be tested %fat using by automatic %fat analysis and PACER test for VO2max. The data were analyzed by SPSS 15.0 for crosstabs, correlation, and logistic regression analysis's odds ratio for identifying the outbreak rate of obesity with the cardio-respiratory endurance level. The results of this study was as following; First, the lower cardio-respiratory endurance, the higher 23-times outbreaking rate of obesity in low elementary school students. Second, the lower cardio-respiratory endurance, the higher 3-times outbreaking rate of obesity in high school students; however, the higher school grade, the lower the outbreak rate of obesity.

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