E-Governance as an Anti Corruption Tool: Korean Cases
0
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Corruption is an impediment for development and good governance. It is more than true especially in the least developed countries(LDC), and emerging and development economies (EDE). Academics have given strong attention on corruption since last couple of decades. In this modern information age Information and Communication Technology (ICT) becomes almost compulsory in daily life. E-governance is the by-product of ICT. Effort of this study is to see e-governance as an anti corruption tool. Cases of Republic of Korea i.e., the OPEN system and the GePS will be analyzed as example. This article will identify the successful actors and factors of Republic of Korea emphasizing on stakeholder mapping through ‘DOCTORS’ and explain how e-governance help to curb corruption.
Abstract
Corruption is an impediment for development and good governance. It is more than true especially in the least developed countries(LDC), and emerging and development economies (EDE). Academics have given strong attention on corruption since last couple of decades. In this modern information age Information and Communication Technology (ICT) becomes almost compulsory in daily life. E-governance is the by-product of ICT. Effort of this study is to see e-governance as an anti corruption tool. Cases of Republic of Korea i.e., the OPEN system and the GePS will be analyzed as example. This article will identify the successful actors and factors of Republic of Korea emphasizing on stakeholder mapping through ‘DOCTORS’ and explain how e-governance help to curb corruption.
참고문헌 (47)
- Ades,Alberto, "Rents, Competition, and Corruption", The American Economic Review, 89(4), pp.982~993 (1999)
- Adoption of UN Convention against Corruption, , The American Journal of International Law, 98(1), pp.182~184 (2004)
- Bhatnagar,Subash, "Transparency and corruption: Does E-government help? Draft paper for the compilation of CHRI 2003 Report OPEN SESAME: looking for the Right to Information in the Commonwealth. Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative", ~ (2003)
- Choi,Seungbeom, "OPEN the Government: Online Procedures Enhancement for Civil Applications. Presented in the 62nd National Conference American Society for Public Administration. Rutgers University Newark, NJ. March 10-13", ~ (2001)
- D.Net Bangladesh, "Handbook on Implementing E-government with Basic Introduction to Commerce. From http:", Handbook%20on%20eGovernment.pdf, 2004[DOI]
- Douglas,Mary, "Purity and danger" (1966), Routledge
- Global Corruption Report, "Edited by Robin Hodess. Berlin, Germany. Transparency International. http:", publications, pp.gcr[DOI]
- Global Corruption Report, "Transparency International", ~ (2007)
- "http:", publications, pp.gcr
- Habib,Mohsin, "Corruption and Foreign Direct Investment", Journal of International Business Studies, 33(2), pp.291~307 (2002)
- Heeks,Richard, "e-Government for Development Transparency Definitions Page. IDPM, University of Manchester, UK. www.egov4dev.org", ~ (2004)
- Hong,Chun Soo, "To Enhance Efficiency and Transparency in the Public Procurement Sector by Utilizing the Government electronic Procurement System (GePS). Paper presented in 18th Meeting of the Government Procurement Experts Group. Phuket, Thailand. 15-16August", ~ (2003)
- Husted,Bryan W., "Wealth, Culture, and Corruption", Journal of International Business Studies, 30(2), pp.339~359 (1999)
- Hutchcroft,Paul D., "The Politics of Privilege: Assessing the Impact of Rents, Corruption, and Clientelism on Third World Development", Political Studies, 45, pp.639~658 (1997)
- Johnston,Michael, "Syndromes of Corruption: Wealth, Power, and Democracy" (2005), Cambridge University Press
- Governance Matters. Policy Research Working Paper, "Kaufmann,Daniel", The World Bank, ~ (1999)
- Kim,Kyung-Sup, "Procurement Service of Korea. Paper presented in UN Public Service Awards on Innovations and Quality in Governments, Mexico City, Mexico, Nov. 5", ~ (2003)
- Kim, Yeong Pyong, "Effectiveness of the OPEN system in Seoul Metropolitan Government. Paper presented at the Winter Symposium of the Korean Association of Public Administration (KAPA)", ~ (2001)
- Klitgaard,Robert, "Controlling Corruption. Berkeley" (1988), University of California Press
- Labelle,Huguette, "Transparency International & K-PACT Models for Success. Paper presented in the K-PACT International Forum on Building a Coalition for Anti-Corruption and a Transparent Society. Seoul, Republic of Korea. April 11", ~ (2006)
- Macrae,John, "Underdevelopment and the economics of corruption: A game theory approach", World Development, 10(8), pp.677~687 (1982)
- National Information Society Agency(NIA), "Yearbook of Information Society Statistics" (2006), Republic of Korea
- Nye,Joseph, "Corruption and political development: A cost-benefit analysis In Political Corruption: A Handbbok" (1989), Transaction
- Oldenburg,Phillip, "Middleman in Third World Corruption: Implications of an Indian Case", World Politics, 39(4), pp.508~535 (1987)
- Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), "ICT Diffusion to Business: Peer Review, Country Report: Korea.Working Party on the Information Economy. DSTI", ICCP, FINAL, 2004[DOI]
- Panday,Pranab kumar, "Local government in Bangladesh", South Asian Journal, (9) (2005)
- Rose-Ackerman,Susan, "Corruption and Government: Causes, Consequences, and Reform" (1999), Cambridge University Press
- Rose-Ackerman, Susan, "When is Corruption Harmful in Arnold J. Heidenheimer and Michael", ~ (2002)
- Johnston, "Political Corruption: Concepts and contexts", pp.353~371, Transaction Publishers
- Santhanam Committee Report, "Report of the Committee on Prevention of Corruption. Ministry of Home Affairs" (1964), Government of India
- Schleifer,Andrei, "Corruption", Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108(3), pp.599~617 (1993)
- Seong,Si Kyung, "Developing E-Procurement Systems: A Case Study on the Government E-Procurement Systems in Korea", Pubic Finance and Management, 4(2), pp.138~166 (2004)
- Seoul Metropolitan Government(SMG), "2006. Seoule-Government White Paper 2002-2006. Republic of Korea", ~ (2006)
- Shardrach,B., "eGovernment for Transparency. International Conference on eGovernment for Development. Palermo, Italy. April 10-11", ~ (2002)
- Stausberg,Mathias, "Strengthening Solidarity for a Transparent Society. Paper presented in K-PACT International Forum on Building a Coalition for Anti-Corruption and a Transparent Society. Seoul, Republic of Korea. April 11", ~ (2006)
- Thompson,Dennis F., "Mediated Corruption: The Case of the Keating Five", American Political Science Review, 87(2), pp.369~381 (1993)
- Tsalikis,John, "A comparison of Nigerian to American views of bribery and extortion in international commerce", Journal of Business Ethics, 10, pp.85~98 (1991)
- UNDP, "Human Development Report" (2003), Oxford University Press
- "http:", reports, pp.global, 2003[DOI]
- UNDP, "Human Development Report. http:", hdr2006[DOI]
- UNPAN, "United Nations Global E-government Readiness Report 2005:From E-government to E-inclusion.UNPAN", 2005, pp.2005, ~
- "www.unpan1.un.org", intradoc, public, pp.documents, un[DOI]
- "http:", policy_research, pp.surveys_indices, cpi
- "http:", intradoc, pp.groups, public[DOI]
- "http:", ci, pp.en, ev.php-URL_ID=3038&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html
- "http:", publicsector, pp.egov
- "www.egov4dev.org", etransstakemap.htm
