대형 캐비테이션터널에서 몰수체 저항시험 및 위벽효과 수정 기법 연구
Study of the Resistance Test and Wall Blockage Correction Method for the Submerged Body in LCT
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초록
In order to study the resistance test technique for the submerged body in Large Cavitation Tunnel (LCT), DARPA Suboff, submarine model publicly available was manufactured. DTRC released the resistance test data of DARPA Suboff conducted at ship speeds up to 18.0 knots in high-speed towing tank in 1990. As LCT is considered restricted waterways with walls, the resistance test results must be corrected with three wall blockage effects called buoyancy effect, solid blockage effect and wake blockage effect. Before correction, the resistance of LCT was 16~20 % higher than that of DTRC. After correction, the resistance and the resistance coefficients were compared with those of DTRC. The corrected resistance of LCT shows good agreement with that of DTRC. The residual resistance coefficient shows the difference according to the calculation method of buoyancy and frictional resistance coefficient. This paper suggests the best way for the calculation of residual resistance coefficient, On the basis of the present study, it is thought that the operating conditions for the propeller cavitation and noise tests can be drawn through LCT tests.
Abstract
In order to study the resistance test technique for the submerged body in Large Cavitation Tunnel (LCT), DARPA Suboff, submarine model publicly available was manufactured. DTRC released the resistance test data of DARPA Suboff conducted at ship speeds up to 18.0 knots in high-speed towing tank in 1990. As LCT is considered restricted waterways with walls, the resistance test results must be corrected with three wall blockage effects called buoyancy effect, solid blockage effect and wake blockage effect. Before correction, the resistance of LCT was 16~20 % higher than that of DTRC. After correction, the resistance and the resistance coefficients were compared with those of DTRC. The corrected resistance of LCT shows good agreement with that of DTRC. The residual resistance coefficient shows the difference according to the calculation method of buoyancy and frictional resistance coefficient. This paper suggests the best way for the calculation of residual resistance coefficient, On the basis of the present study, it is thought that the operating conditions for the propeller cavitation and noise tests can be drawn through LCT tests.
참고문헌 (8)
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- Ahn, J.W., "High-capacity 3 component load cell for resistance measurement, Patent Number 10-1160617", ~ (2012)
- 변창용, "RANS법을 이용한 DARPA Suboff 잠수함의 저항 및 자항 해석", 한국전산유체공학회지, 23(3), pp.36~46 (2018), 한국전산유체공학회[DOI]
- Resistance for DARPA suboff as represented by model 5470, "Crook, B.", David taylor research center, ~, pp.Report No DTRC (1990), SHD-1298-07
- Geometric characteristics of DARPA suboff models, "Groves, N.", david taylor research center, ~, pp.Report No DTRC (1989), SHD-1298-01
- 김희택, "CFD 기법을 활용한 공기층에 의한 마찰항력 감소 현상 연구", 대한조선학회 논문집, 56(4), pp.361~372 (2019), 대한조선학회[DOI]
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