The Role of Market Segmentation and Fences under the Revenue Management Settings
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Market segmentation is one of the key strategic elements in revenue management (RM). Market segments should be kept separate to prevent demand leakage and the associated revenue loss. Tools to restrict customer migration (demand leakage) across segments are referred to as fences. However, most fences are not perfect and allow some degree of demand leakage. This paper represents the characteristics of market segmentation and fences under general revenue management settings. We present a general picture of market segmentation and fences in the world of revenue management. We develop mathematical models for the perfect fence and the imperfect fence. We propose cost functions with respect to implementing fences, and establish the connection between the costs and revenue gain created from market segmentation. We also discuss segmentation process, maintaining of segmentation and the implementation issues of fencing.
Abstract
Market segmentation is one of the key strategic elements in revenue management (RM). Market segments should be kept separate to prevent demand leakage and the associated revenue loss. Tools to restrict customer migration (demand leakage) across segments are referred to as fences. However, most fences are not perfect and allow some degree of demand leakage. This paper represents the characteristics of market segmentation and fences under general revenue management settings. We present a general picture of market segmentation and fences in the world of revenue management. We develop mathematical models for the perfect fence and the imperfect fence. We propose cost functions with respect to implementing fences, and establish the connection between the costs and revenue gain created from market segmentation. We also discuss segmentation process, maintaining of segmentation and the implementation issues of fencing.
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