北宋处士诗人创作及其唱和网络实况考察 - 渐非“士大夫专场”的北宋诗坛 -

Abstract

Chushi (a scholar or poet in hermitage who has never held a public office, hereinafter hermit) once existed, and the number of which is far beyond our imagination today. Through various ways, a large number of hermits have established a poetic circle which was hid by poets-as-officials so that others cannot resort.During the different periods of the Northern Song Dynasty, the overall strength of hermits’ poetry was growing continuously. With the increase of hermits and their growing creativity, Jiangxi Pai, among the folks, combined with the poets of fellow villagers exceeded the development of poetic circle established by poets-as-officials during Huizong’s dictatorship. From then on, “The Poets-as-Officials’ Time” was in decline, and it can even be regarded as the beginning of the hermits and other poets’ world. As a matter of fact, changes have always taken place in the proportion of poets-as-officials to hermits during the Northern Song Dynasty.