본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

환경불확실성에 따른 협력적 문제해결과 조직구조가 물류성과에 미치는 영향

Impacts of Environment Uncertainty, Cooperative Problem-solving, and Organization Structure on Logistics Performance

0

조회

0

다운로드

4

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

본 연구는 구조적 상황이론에서 협력적 문제해결 변수의 역할 중요성을 인식하여 환경불확실성, 협력적 문제해결 및 조직구조 간의 적합성이 기업의 물류성과에 주는 함의를 연구하여 물류성과를 극대화하기 위한 정책 수립 시에 합리적인 지침을 제시하고자 하는 것이 주된 목적이다. 실증분석결과, 물류성과를 극대화하기 위해서는 환경적합성과 협력적 문제해결적합성을 균형 있게 관리하는 것이 물류성과를 극대화하기 위한 선결과제이나 이러한 조화가 달성되지 않는 경우는 먼저 환경 불확실성과 협력적 문제해결 변수 간의 적합성을 통해 환경에 대한 적응력을 갖는 환경적합성을 달성한 후에 문제해결적합성이 달성될 때, 물류성과가 극대화될 수 있다는 연구결과를 보이고 있다. 이러한 연구결과는 전략의 수립․실행만을 관심의 대상으로 하고 있는 물류경영실무에 대해서도 협력적 문제해결 변수에 대한 명시적인 고려가 필요함을 시사해 주며, 아울러 전략실행의 문제를 배제하고 있는 물류경영실무에 대해서도 성과 함의를 분석하기 위해서는 조직구조에 적합한 협력적 문제해결 시스템의 선택에 관한 문제를 고려할 필요가 있음을 제시하였다는데 본 연구의 의의가 있다.

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationships among environment uncertainty, cooperative problem-solving and organization structure, and suggests logistics strategies that would help achieving the logistics goals. Being inconsistent with the previous studies, it is not enough to pursue fitness between environment uncertainty and cooperative problem-solving or cooperative problem-solving and organization structure separately. Instead of this, this study found that it is necessary to achieve the fitness among these three variables in order to achieve a better logistics goals, and this logical suggestion is a critical contribution which is contrary to the previous studies. This study uses the Korean listed firms as a research sample. Once the firm agreed to participate, researcher have visited logistics divisional managers within the firm to administer the questionnaires. The questionnaires are primarily designed to collect information about the independent and dependent variables. However, an opportunity to interview many of the leading authorities in logistics management system also provided an excellent opportunity to gather additional insight into the logistics management systems. A total of 500 questionnaires were sent out on January, 2009. 236 valid responses have been collected. The findings can suggest for logistics strategies setting as followings. Firms with high cooperative problem-solving adaptation harmony were significantly better in the logistics performance than firms with low harmony. Unless the harmonization is achieved, it is primarily required to reach the cooperative problem-solving fitness which has the applicability to the cooperative problem-solving with the adaptation between cooperative problem-solving and organization structure. Then the environment adaptation is achieved and the logistical performance can be maximized.

참고문헌 (60)

  1. 신호영, "물류경영성과와 성과동인간의 구조적 관계에 관한 연구", 회계저널, 14(1), pp.125~150 (2005), 한국회계학회
  2. 이석인, "조직간 전자거래의 수준이 조직간 관계의 성과에 미치는 영향", Asia Pacific Journal of Information Systems, 12(3), pp.115~133 (2002), 한국경영정보학회
  3. 이장우, "환경변화, 전략유형 및 기업성과", 경영학연구, 18(2), pp.245~273 (1989)
  4. 이창수, "환경불확실성, 정보기술과 조직구조가 물류성과에 미치는 영향", 산업경제연구, 23(3), pp.1205~1237 (2010), 한국산업경제학회
  5. 이창수, "경영환경, 경쟁전략과 물류관리시스템이 물류성과에 미치는 영향", 國際經商敎育硏究, 6(4), pp.447~478 (2009), 한국국제경상교육학회
  6. 이창수, "경영환경과 경쟁전략이 물류성과에 미치는 영향", 회계정보연구, 24(3), pp.51~76 (2006), 한국회계정보학회
  7. 이창수, "경영환경, 경쟁전략과 정보활용도의 적합성이 물류성과에 미치는 영향", 국제회계연구, (15), pp.239~263 (2006), 한국국제회계학회
  8. 이창수, "경영환경과 물류관리시스템이 물류성과에 미치는 영향", 산업경제연구, 20(4), pp.1667~1688 (2007), 한국산업경제학회
  9. 이학종, "한국기업의 구조와 전략" (1986), 법문사
  10. 정구현, "한국기업의 성장전략과 기업구조" (1987), 대한상공회의소
  11. 최용호, "최고경영자, 전략 및 구조요인이 중소기업의 성과에 미치는 영향", 중소기업연구, 25(2), pp.103~126 (2003), 한국중소기업학회
  12. Andrews, K.R., "The Concept of Corporate Strategy" (1980), Irwin
  13. Ansari, S.L., "Behavioral Factors in Variance Control: Report on a Laboratory Experiment", Journal of Accounting Research, 14(Autumn), pp.189~221 (1976)
  14. Bach, N., "Marketing Residual Grid-Connected PV Systems Using a Balanced Scorecard as a Marketing Tool", Renewable Energy, 22(1), pp.211~216 (2001)
  15. Bensaou, M., "Interorganizational Cooperation: The Role of Information Technology, An Empirical Comparison of U.S. and Japanese Supplier Relations", Information Systems Research, 8(2), pp.107~124 (1997)
  16. Bowersox, D.J., "Logistical Management. in: A Systems Integration of Physical Distribution, Manufacturing Support, and Materials Procurement" (1989), MacMillan Publishing Company
  17. Brownell, P., "Participation in the Budgeting Process: When It Works and When It Doesn’t", Journal of Accounting Literature, 1(Spring), pp.124~153 (1982)
  18. Brozen, Y., "Entry Barriers. in: Advertising and Product Differentiation: The New Learning" (1974), Little, Brown
  19. Child, J., "Organizational Structure, Environment and Performance: The Role of Strategic Choice", Sociology, 6(1), pp.1~22 (1972)
  20. Das, B.J., "Demand Fluctuations and Firm Heterogeneity", Journal of Industrial Economics, 41(1), pp.51~60 (1993)
  21. Davis, G.F, "Organizational-Environment Relations. in: Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology 3", pp.315~375 (1992), Consulting Psychologists Press
  22. Demsetz, H., "Industry Structure, Market Rivalry, and Public Policy", Journal of Law and Economics, 16(1), pp.1~9 (1973)
  23. Drazin, R., "Alternative Forms of Fit in Contingency Theory", Administrative Science Quarterly, 30(4), pp.514~539 (1985)
  24. Duncan, R.B., "Characteristics of Organizational Environments and Perceived Environmental Uncertainty", Administrative Science Quarterly, 17(3), pp.313~327 (1972)
  25. Ford, J.D, "Size, Technology, Environment and the Structure of Organizations", Academy of Management Review, 2(4), pp.561~575 (1977)
  26. Frohlich, M.T., "Arcs of Integration: An International Study of Supply Chain Strategies", Journal of Operations Management, 19(2), pp.185~200 (2001)
  27. Gorden, L.A., "Management Accounting Systems, Perceived Environmental Uncertainty and Organization Structure: An Empirical Investigation", Accounting, Organizations and Society, 9(1), pp.33~47 (1984)
  28. Govindarajan, V., "Strategy, Control Systems, and Resource Sharing: Effects on Business- Unit Performance", Academy of Management Journal, 33(2), pp.259~285 (1990)
  29. Henderson, J.C., "Plugging into Strategic Partnerships: the Critical IS Connection", Sloan Management Review, 31(3), pp.7~18 (1990)
  30. House, R.J., "A Path Goal Theory of Leader Effectiveness", Administrative Science Quarterly, 16(3), pp.321~339 (1971)
  31. Kanter, R.M., "Collaborative Advantage: the Art of Alliances", Harvard Business Review, 72(4), pp.96~108 (1994)
  32. Khandwalla, P.N., "Mass Output Orientation of Operations Technology and Organizational Structure", Administrative Science Quarterly, 19(1), pp.74~97 (1974)
  33. Kumar, K., "Sustainable Collaboration: Managing Conflict and Cooperation in Interorganizational Systems", MIS Quarterly, 20(3), pp.279~300 (1996)
  34. Lambert, D.M., "Issues in Supply Chain Management", Industrial Marketing Management, 29(1), pp.65~83 (2000)
  35. Lambert, D.M., "Strategic Logistics Management" (1987), Irwin
  36. Lambert, D.M., "Is Integrated Physical Distribution Management a Reality?", Journal of Business Logistics, 2(1), pp.18~34 (1980)
  37. Lekashman, R., "The Total Cost Approach to Distribution", Business Horizons, 8(4), pp.33~46 (1965)
  38. Miles, R.E., "Organizational Strategy, Structure, and Process" (1978), McGraw-Hill
  39. Miller, D., "The Structural and Environmental Correlates of Business Strategy", Strategic Management Journal, 8(1), pp.55~76 (1987)
  40. Miller, D., "Relating Porter’s Business Strategies to Environment and Structure: Analysis and Performance Implications", Academy of Management Journal, 31(2), pp.280~308 (1988)
  41. Miller, D., "Environmental Fit Versus Internal Fit", Organization Science, 3(2), pp.159~178 (1992)
  42. Mills, D.E., "Industry Structure with Fluctuating Demand", American Economic Review, 75(4), pp.758~767 (1985)
  43. Moberg, C., "Identifying Antecedents of Information Exchange within Supply Chains", International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, 32(9), pp.755~770 (2002)
  44. Mohr, J., "Characteristics of Partnership Success: Partnership Attributes, Communication Behavior, and Conflict Resolution Techniques", Strategic Management Journal, 15(2), pp.135~152 (1994)
  45. Negandhi, A.R., "A Contingency Theory of Organization Re-Examined in the Context of a Developing Country", Academy of Management Journal, 15(2), pp.137~146 (1972)
  46. Oliver, C., "Strategic Responses to Institutional Processes", Academy of Management Review, 16(1), pp.145~179 (1991)
  47. Olve, Nils-Göran, "Performance Drivers. in: A Practical Guide to Using the Balanced Scorecard" (1999), John Wiley and Sons
  48. Ravenscraft, D.J., "Structure-Profit Relationships at the Line of Business and Industry Level", Review of Economics & Statistics, 65(1), pp.22~31 (1983)
  49. Rodrigues, A.M., "Linking Strategy, Structure, Process, and Performance in Integrated Logistics", Journal of Business Logistics, 25(2), pp.65~94 (2004)
  50. Ronen, J., "Involvement in Tasks and Choice Behavior", Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 11(1), pp.28~43 (1974)
  51. Ronen, J., "An Expectancy Theory Approach to the Motivational Impacts of Budgets", The Accounting Review, 50(October), pp.671~685 (1975)
  52. Sanders, N.R., "Modeling the Relationship between Firm IT Capability, Collaboration, and Performance", Journal of Business Logistics, 26(1), pp.1~23 (2005)
  53. Sahin, F., "Flow Coordination and Information Sharing in Supply Chains: Review, Implications, and Directions for Future Research", Decision Sciences, 33(4), pp.505~536 (2002)
  54. Scherer, F.M., "Industrial Market Structure and Economic Performance" (1980), Rand McNally
  55. Smith, Malcolm, "Putting NFIs to Work in a Balanced Scorecard Environment", Management Accounting, 75(3), pp.32~35 (1997)
  56. Spekman, R.E., "An Empirical Investigation Into Supply Chain Management: A Perspective on Partnerships", International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 28(8), pp.630~650 (1998)
  57. Spence, A.M., "Notes on Advertising, Economies of Scale and Entry Barriers", Quarterly Journal of Economics, 95(3), pp.493~507 (1980)
  58. Stank, T.P., "Supply Chain Collaboration and Logistical Service Performance", Journal of Business Logistics, 22(1), pp.29~48 (2001)
  59. Venkatraman, N., "The Concept of Fit in Strategy Research: Toward Verbal and Statistical Correspondence", Academy of Management Review, 14(3), pp.423~444 (1989)
  60. Wisner, J.D., "A Structural Equation Model of Supply Chain Management Strategies and Firm Performance", Journal of Business Logistics, 24(1), pp.1~26 (2003)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (14건)