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유형론적 관점에서 본 중국어 형용사의 품사적 지위

A Study on the Status of Adjectives within Chinese Word Class System from the Typological View

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주제분류중국어와문학

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不少研究类型学的语言学者都认为汉语不把形容词界定为一个单独的词类。但本稿不仅论证了现代汉语具备形容词, 还找出了汉语的形容词与名词、动词间明确的区别特征。虽然汉语形容词最典型的功能是充当谓语, 但其修饰名词和动词的功能正在逐步发展和完善。形容词在发展成为专门承担修饰功能的新生词类的同时, 为维护汉语词类体系的平衡发挥了重要的作用。共时语法体系是历时语法发展过程中的一个断面。现代汉语的词类体系与历经了古代、现代所形成的语言的类型变化有关, 而且这一变化仍在进行之中。

참고문헌 (41)

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