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BIPV용 건식 및 습식 텍스쳐링 공정에 의한 다결정실리콘 태양전지 모듈 특성 연구

A Study of Characterization of Multi-Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell Module using by RIE and Wet Texturing for BIPV

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초록

Multi-crystalline silicon solar cells is not exist a specific crystal direction different from single crystalline silicon solar cells. In functional materials, therefore, isotropic wet etching of mc-Si solar cell is easy the acid solution rather than the alkaline solution. The reflectance of wet texturing process is about 25% and the reflectance of RIE texturing process is achieved less than 10%. In addition, wet texturing has many disadvantages as well as reflectance. So wet texturing process has been replaced by a RIE texturing process. In order to apply BIPV, RIE and wet textured multi-crystalline silicon solar cell modules was manufactured by different kind of EVA sheet. Moreover, in case of BIPV, the short circuit current characteristics according to the angle of incidence is more important, because the installation of BIPV is fixed location. In this study, we has measured SEM image and I-V curve of RIE and wet textured silicon solar cell and PV module. Also we has analyzed quantum efficiency characteristics of RIE and wet textured silicon solar cell for PV modules depending on incidence angle.

Abstract

Multi-crystalline silicon solar cells is not exist a specific crystal direction different from single crystalline silicon solar cells. In functional materials, therefore, isotropic wet etching of mc-Si solar cell is easy the acid solution rather than the alkaline solution. The reflectance of wet texturing process is about 25% and the reflectance of RIE texturing process is achieved less than 10%. In addition, wet texturing has many disadvantages as well as reflectance. So wet texturing process has been replaced by a RIE texturing process. In order to apply BIPV, RIE and wet textured multi-crystalline silicon solar cell modules was manufactured by different kind of EVA sheet. Moreover, in case of BIPV, the short circuit current characteristics according to the angle of incidence is more important, because the installation of BIPV is fixed location. In this study, we has measured SEM image and I-V curve of RIE and wet textured silicon solar cell and PV module. Also we has analyzed quantum efficiency characteristics of RIE and wet textured silicon solar cell for PV modules depending on incidence angle.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. 임동건, "결정질 실리콘 태양전지의 Ag 촉매층을 이용한 나노 텍스쳐링 공정에 관한 연구", 전기전자재료학회논문지, 25(1), pp.58~61 (2012), 한국전기전자재료학회
  2. 류춘덕, "초고층 건축물의 BIPV시스템 설계를 위한 일사량 분석에 관한 연구", 한국건축친환경설비학회 논문집, 5(4), pp.230~235 (2011), 한국건축친환경설비학회
  3. Shuich Fujii, "Production technology of large-area multicrystalline silicon solar cells", Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 65(1-4), pp.269~275 (2001)
  4. King, D. L, "Photovoltaic module performance and durability following long-term field exposure", AIP Conference Proceedings, 462, pp.565~571 (1998)
  5. Reicha, N. H, "Crystalline silicon cell performance at low light intensities", Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 93(9), pp.1471~1481 (2009)
  6. 강정욱, "광 입사각이 BIPV에 적용되는 단결정 또는 비정질 실리콘 태양전지의 양자효율에 미치는 영향", 한국진공학회지, 21(1), pp.62~68 (2012), 한국진공학회

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