산림자원 활용을 위한 현행 굴삭기집재단목생산체계에서의 임목 및 부산물의 생산성및 비용분석
A Study on the Productivity and Cost Analysis of the Timber and Logging Residue in CTL System of Excavator Yarding for Using the Woody Resources
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초록
The interest in renewable energy is increasing because of higher growth in global energy consumption and limited fossilfuel reserve. In Republic of Korea, the necessity of lignocellulosic biomass is increasing and research on utilization of logging residueis growing. , due to low economic efficiency, domestic logging residue is not being utilized, and many studies are being conducted tosolve this issue. The final harvesting cost of timber and logging residue in the -to-length (CTL) system using the excavatorinvestigated through field survey. roductivity and machine costs were calculated time and motion study methods and German forestryoperation and machine board (Kuratorium für Waldarbeit und Forsttech nik e.V, KWF) analysis methods. The harvesting costs oftimber and logging residue were calculated 43,968 KRW/ton, and 71,079 KRW/ton, respectively. This study helps to validate data onthe economics of timber and logging residue in the existing CTL system using an excavator, and presents the feasibility of the supplyand utilization of hole-tree system using high-performance forestry machines.
Abstract
The interest in renewable energy is increasing because of higher growth in global energy consumption and limited fossilfuel reserve. In Republic of Korea, the necessity of lignocellulosic biomass is increasing and research on utilization of logging residueis growing. , due to low economic efficiency, domestic logging residue is not being utilized, and many studies are being conducted tosolve this issue. The final harvesting cost of timber and logging residue in the -to-length (CTL) system using the excavatorinvestigated through field survey. roductivity and machine costs were calculated time and motion study methods and German forestryoperation and machine board (Kuratorium für Waldarbeit und Forsttech nik e.V, KWF) analysis methods. The harvesting costs oftimber and logging residue were calculated 43,968 KRW/ton, and 71,079 KRW/ton, respectively. This study helps to validate data onthe economics of timber and logging residue in the existing CTL system using an excavator, and presents the feasibility of the supplyand utilization of hole-tree system using high-performance forestry machines.
참고문헌 (11)
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- Min Jae Cho, "Efficient tree-length harvesting system using tower-yarder and tractor-yarder", Master, pp.2015
- Jin Ah Lee, "Productivity and Cost Analysis of Whole-tree Harvesting System, The Korea Institute of Forest Recreation Welfare Conference book", The Korea Institute of Forest Recreation Welfare Conference book, pp.836~839 (2013)
- Pan Su Lee, "2013 Forestry magazine 3th", National Forestry Cooperative Federation, ~ (2013)
- Tae Young Song, "Studies on the Comparison pf the Working Cost With Skidding Method For Tracktype Mini Skidder", Korean Forest Economics Society, 6(2), pp.20~28 (1998)
- Development of low cost production and supply technology for increasing logging residue and non-commercial thinning log utilization, "KangKRW National Universty", Korea Forest Service, ~ (2015)
- Bo Myeong Woo, "산림공학", pp.332~334 (1997), 광일문화사
- Determining fixed and operating costs of logging equipment, "Miyata, E.S", Department of Agriculture Forest Service, 16~, pp.U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service Gen. Tech. Re. NC=55 (1980)
- Bo Myeong Woo, "A Study on Economical Analysis of Yarding Operation by Cable Crane", Korean Forest Society, 79(4), pp.413~418
- 벌채부산물을활용한 소규모 분산형 에너지 생산 이용 연구, "Korea Forest Research Institute", Korea Forest Research Institute, Korea Forest Service, ~ (2014)
- Yeong Cheol Hwang, "버려지는 임지잔재, 어떻게 자원화할 것인가?", 산림바이오매스 수집 및 자원화 방안마련국회토론회 (2010), National Assembly Library
