MW급 풍력터빈의 피치 구동기의 대역폭에 관한 연구
A Study on the Bandwidth of a Pitch Actuator for a MW Wind Tu
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Power production is one of the main objectives of wind turbines. Pitch control is utilized to adjust the power produced tothe rated value when the wind speed is over the rated value. In real wind turbines, pitch actuators, such as an electric motor orhydraulic actuator, are used to control the pitch angle of the blades. As the length of the blades in the MW wind turbines becomeslonger, the mass moment of inertia of the blade increases. This means that there is a limitation to the bandwidth of the pitch actuator. In this study, we investigated the reduction of the mean power, power dip, standard deviation of the power, standard deviation of therotor speed, and rotor overspeed quantitatively according to the bandwidth of the pitch actuator for a 2 MW wind turbine. Thesimulation results showed that a bandwidth of more than 15 rad/s is appropriate.
Abstract
Power production is one of the main objectives of wind turbines. Pitch control is utilized to adjust the power produced tothe rated value when the wind speed is over the rated value. In real wind turbines, pitch actuators, such as an electric motor orhydraulic actuator, are used to control the pitch angle of the blades. As the length of the blades in the MW wind turbines becomeslonger, the mass moment of inertia of the blade increases. This means that there is a limitation to the bandwidth of the pitch actuator. In this study, we investigated the reduction of the mean power, power dip, standard deviation of the power, standard deviation of therotor speed, and rotor overspeed quantitatively according to the bandwidth of the pitch actuator for a 2 MW wind turbine. Thesimulation results showed that a bandwidth of more than 15 rad/s is appropriate.
참고문헌 (17)
- Hansen, A. D., "Wind Turbine Concept Market Penetration over 10 Years", Wind Energy, 10(1), pp.81~97 (2007)
- Joselin Herberta, G. M., "A review of wind energy technologies", Renewable and Sustainable Energy Review, 11, pp.1117~1145 (2007)
- Burton, T, "Wind energy handbook" (2001), John Wiley & Sons
- Bianchi, F. D., "Wind turbine control systems: principles, modelling and gain scheduling design" (2007), Springer-Verlag
- Munteanu, I., "Optimal Control of Wind Energy Systems" (2008), Springer-Verlag
- Nam, Y. S., "Wind turbine control" (2009), GS-Intervision
- 임채욱, "풍력터빈의 피치 PI 제어기 특성 고찰", 대한기계학회논문집 A, 35(1), pp.59~65 (2011), 대한기계학회
- Leithead, W. E., "Control of variable speed wind turbines: dynamic model", International Journal of Control, 73, pp.1173~1188 (2000)
- Bianchi, F. D., "Gain scheduling control of variable-speed wind energy conversion systems using quasi-LPV models", Control Engineering Practice, 13, pp.247~255 (2005)
- Munteanu, I., "Optimization of variable speed wind power systems based on a LQG approach", Control Engineering Practice, 13, pp.903~912 (2005)
- 조민지, "부유식 해상풍력시스템의 제어기 설계", 신재생에너지, 11(2), pp.3~11 (2015), 한국신·재생에너지학회[DOI]
- 타이펑주, "Study on the Aerodynamics and Control Characteristics of 5 MW Wind Turbine", 신재생에너지, 7(2), pp.59~69 (2011), 한국신·재생에너지학회
- Bossanyi, E. A., "GH Bladed version 3.82 user manual" (2009), Garrad Hassan and Partners Ltd
- ICE, "International Standard", IEC 61400-1:2005(E), ~ (2005)
- 임채욱, "대형 풍력발전기용 소형 모터-발전기 시스템 설계", 한국유체기계학회 논문집, 20(1), pp.48~52 (2017), 한국유체기계학회[DOI]
- 임채욱, "Design and Manufacture of Small-Scale Wind Turbine Simulator to Emulate Torque Response of MW Wind Turbine", International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Green Technology, 4(4), pp.409~418 (2017), 한국정밀공학회[DOI]
- Cho, J. H., "The effects of torque schedule and pitch loop bandwidth change on the performance &mechanical load of MW wind turbine", Master, pp.2012
