조선 침략을 위한 일본의 사진기록의 시작 -가와다 기이치와 하야시 다케이치의 사진 분석-
The Beginning of Photographic Documentation for Japan’s Colonial Expansion in Korea - An Analysis of the Photographs of Kawada Kiichi and Hayashi Takeichi -
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This study examines Japan’s early colonial documentation strategies toward Korea by analyzing the photographic records of Kawada Kiichi and Hayashi Takeichi. Kawada’s photographs of the 1876 Treaty of Ganghwa visually document the treaty enforcement process while systematically capturing Korea’s geographical features and defensive structures. Hayashi’s photographs, meanwhile, were intended to accumulate and disseminate visual and textual knowledge of Korea, thereby reinforcing Japan’s colonial ambitions. These images functioned not merely as historical records, but as state instruments aligned with Japan’s military and administrative interests. These two bodies of work marked the beginning of Japanese photographers’ documentation strategy—a strategy that would continue and evolve throughout the colonial period.
Abstract
This study examines Japan’s early colonial documentation strategies toward Korea by analyzing the photographic records of Kawada Kiichi and Hayashi Takeichi. Kawada’s photographs of the 1876 Treaty of Ganghwa visually document the treaty enforcement process while systematically capturing Korea’s geographical features and defensive structures. Hayashi’s photographs, meanwhile, were intended to accumulate and disseminate visual and textual knowledge of Korea, thereby reinforcing Japan’s colonial ambitions. These images functioned not merely as historical records, but as state instruments aligned with Japan’s military and administrative interests. These two bodies of work marked the beginning of Japanese photographers’ documentation strategy—a strategy that would continue and evolve throughout the colonial period.