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KS C IEC60601-1-3: 의료용 전기기기-제1-3부: 기본 안전 및 필수 성능에 관한 일반 요구사항-보조표준: 진단용 X선 장치의 방사선 방어를 적용한 진단용 방사선 발생장치의 검사기준 개선안

Amendment of the Inspection Standard for Diagnostic Radiation Equipment Applying IEC 60601-1-3: Medical Electrical Equipment – Part 1-3: General Requirements for Basic Safety and Essential Performance – Collateral Standard: Radiation Protection in Diagnostic X-ray Equipment

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주제분류방사선과학

초록

The diagnostic radiation equipment is managed in accordance with the 「Rules for Safety Management of Diagnostic Radiation Equipment」 enacted in 1995. The equipments should be inspected before use and every three years after use in accordance with the [Appendix 1] of the same rule. The inspection standard has been maintained without particular revision since enacted. But, over the past two decades new types of equipments have been manufactured and used. So, it is necessary to revise [Appendix 1] by making inspection items and inspection standards. In this study, we revised the classification system of equipments and reviewed international standards of IEC 60601 series, IEC 61223 series and AAPM TG 18 On-line Report No.03. And identified the problem of current inspection standards. Through this, we revised, deleted and added the inspection items and inspection standard of each equipment to meet the domestic circumstances. As a result of the study, we reorganized the classification system of equipment which are current classified as 5 c lasses into 22 classes as X -ray system e tc. (7 c lasses), CT s ystem etc. (5 c lasses) a nd D ental X-ray system e tc. (10 classes). And then, we developed 70 inspection items for 6 types of equipments according to the reorganized classification system of equipments. The inspection items and inspection standards derived from this study have been proposed to the KCDC and will be applied to the revision of the Rule’s [Appendix 1]. Therefore, we expect to be used as reference materials for domestic medical center, inspection institutions, and equipment manufacturing·import companies.

Abstract

The diagnostic radiation equipment is managed in accordance with the 「Rules for Safety Management of Diagnostic Radiation Equipment」 enacted in 1995. The equipments should be inspected before use and every three years after use in accordance with the [Appendix 1] of the same rule. The inspection standard has been maintained without particular revision since enacted. But, over the past two decades new types of equipments have been manufactured and used. So, it is necessary to revise [Appendix 1] by making inspection items and inspection standards. In this study, we revised the classification system of equipments and reviewed international standards of IEC 60601 series, IEC 61223 series and AAPM TG 18 On-line Report No.03. And identified the problem of current inspection standards. Through this, we revised, deleted and added the inspection items and inspection standard of each equipment to meet the domestic circumstances. As a result of the study, we reorganized the classification system of equipment which are current classified as 5 c lasses into 22 classes as X -ray system e tc. (7 c lasses), CT s ystem etc. (5 c lasses) a nd D ental X-ray system e tc. (10 classes). And then, we developed 70 inspection items for 6 types of equipments according to the reorganized classification system of equipments. The inspection items and inspection standards derived from this study have been proposed to the KCDC and will be applied to the revision of the Rule’s [Appendix 1]. Therefore, we expect to be used as reference materials for domestic medical center, inspection institutions, and equipment manufacturing·import companies.

참고문헌 (22)

  1. "International Commission on Radiological Protection ICRP publication 117 Radiological Protection in Fluoroscopically Guided Procedure outside the Imaging Department", The Korean Association for Radiation Protection, ~ (2010)
  2. Ministry of Health & Welfare, "Medical Service Act Article 37 (Radiation Generator for Diagnosis)", ~ (2016)
  3. Ministry of Health & Welfare, "Rules for Safety Management of Diagnostic Radiation Equipment", ~ (2017)
  4. Kim HJ, "Safety Management Present condition of Diagnostic Radiation Generator in 2016", The Korean Association for Radiation Protection. Collection of a conference paper, pp.304~305 (2017)
  5. Ministry of Food and Drug Safety Notification, "Regulations on the classification of medical devices and grade", ~ (2018)
  6. "International Electrotechnical Commission IEC 60601-1:2005+AMD1:2012 CSV Medical electrical equipment – Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance", ~ (2012)
  7. "International Electrotechnical Commission IEC 60601-1-3:2008+AMD1:2013 CSV Medical electrical equipment – Part 1-3: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance – Collateral Standard: Radiation protection in diagnostic X-ray equipment", ~ (2013)
  8. "International Electrotechnical Commission IEC 60601-2-44:2009+AMD2:2016 CSV Medical electrical equipment – Part 2-44: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of X-ray equipment for computed tomography", ~ (2016)
  9. "International Electrotechnical Commission IEC 60601-2-45:2011+AMD1:2015 CSV Medical electrical equipment – Part 2-45: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of mammographic X-ray equipment and mammographic stereotactic devices", ~ (2015)
  10. "International Electrotechnical Commission IEC 60601-2-45:2011+AMD1:2015 CSV Medical electrical equipment – Part 2-45: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of mammographic X-ray equipment and mammographic stereotactic devices", ~ (2015)
  11. "International Electrotechnical Commission IEC 60601-2-54:2009+AMD1:2015 CSV Medical electrical equipment – Part 2-54: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of X-ray equipment for radiography and radioscopy", ~ (2015)
  12. "International Electrotechnical Commission IEC 60601-2-63:2012 Medical electrical equipment –Part 2-63: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of dental extra-oral X-ray equipment", ~ (2012)
  13. "International Electrotechnical Commission IEC 60601-2-65:2012 Medical electrical equipment –Part 2-63: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of dental intra-oral X-ray equipment", ~ (2012)
  14. "International Electrotechnical Commission IEC 61223-2-6:2006 Evaluation and routine testing in medical imaging departments - Part 2-6: Constancy test - Imaging performance of computed tomography X-ray equipment", ~ (2006)
  15. "International Electrotechnical Commission IEC 61223-2-11:1999(Withdrawn) Evaluation and routine testing in medical imaging departments - Part 2-11: Constancy test – Equipment for general direct radiography", ~ (1999)
  16. "International Electrotechnical Commission IEC 61223-3-5:2004 Evaluation and routine testing in medical imaging departments - Part 3-5: Acceptance tests – Imaging performance of computed tomography X-ray equipment", ~ (2004)
  17. Assessment of Display Performance for Medical Imaging Systems, "American Association of Physicists in Medicine", American Association of Physicists in Medicine Task Group 18 Imaging Informatics Subcommittee, ~, pp.AAMP On-line Report No.03 (2005)
  18. 김현지, "IEC 60601-1: 3판이 적용된 진단용 X선장치 관련 개별규격의 동향 및 특징", 방사선기술과학, 36(1), pp.1~10 (2013), 대한방사선과학회
  19. 최인석, "진단용엑스선장치 제조품질관리에 관한 국내·외 규격의 동향", 방사선기술과학, 32(1), pp.1~15 (2009), 대한방사선과학회
  20. 정홍량, "유방촬영용 방사선발생장치의 관전압과 관전류 시험 분석", 방사선기술과학, 37(1), pp.1~6 (2014), 대한방사선과학회
  21. Cho CH, "A study on the appropriateness through performance evaluation of diagnostic X-ray equipment", master’s, pp.2015
  22. Kim JM, "Radiation devices & management experiment" (2000), Daihak Seorim Co. Ltd

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