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The Effect of Intolerance of Uncertainty,Perfectionism and Autonomy/Sociotropy on Worry

The Effect of Intolerance of Uncertainty, Perfectionism and Autonomy/Sociotropy on Worry

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주제분류심리과학

초록

본 연구의 목적은 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족, 다차원적 완벽주의의 하위 차원, 사회성 및 자율성, 그리고 다차원적 완벽주의와 사회성 및 자율성의 상호작용이 걱정에 미치는 영향을 살펴보는 것이었다. 이를 위해 대학생 278명을 대상으로 걱정, 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족, 다차원적 완벽주의 성향, 자율성/사회성을 측정하는 설문을 실시하였다. 단계적 회귀분석 결과, 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족, 사회성, 자기지향적 완벽주의, 그리고 자기지향적 완벽주의와 자율성의 상호작용이 걱정을 유의미하게 설명하여 가설을 지지하였다. 그러나 사회적으로 부과된 완벽주의, 그리고 사회적으로 부과된 완벽주의와 사회성의 상호작용은 걱정을 유의미하게 예측하지 못했다. 이러한 결과를 중심으로 본 연구의 의의, 제한점, 후속연구에 대한 제안을 논의하였다.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of intolerance of uncertainty, multidimensional perfectionism, autonomy/sociotropy, and the interactions between multidimensional perfectionism and autonomy/sociotropy on worry. A total of 278 university students completed questionnaires on worry (PSWQ), intolerance of uncertainty (IUS), multidimensional perfectionism (MPS), and autonomy/sociotropy (PSI). The data were analyzed through stepwise regression analysis. The results showed that intolerance of uncertainty, sociotropy, self-oriented perfectionism, and the interaction between self-oriented perfectionism and autonomy significantly predicted worry, in support of the hypothesis. However, socially prescribed perfectionism, and the interaction between socially prescribed perfectionism and sociotropy did not significantly predict worry. The implications and limitations of this study are discussed, and directions for future research are suggested.

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