보육교사의 근골격계 증상에 영향을 미치는 요인
Factors Affecting Musculoskeletal Symptoms of Teachers in Child Care Centers
1
조회
0
다운로드
10
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: This study was to explore factors affecting musculoskeletal symptoms of the child care centers' teachers in Korea. Methods: This study was a descriptive research, using a cross-sectional survey. Convenience samples of 230 child care centers' teachers aged 20 to 65 were selected. A self-administered questionnaire was used to measure general characteristics, job-related characteristics, exercise habit, fatigue and musculoskeletal symptoms of the body parts. The data were analyzed with the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. Results: Shoulder pain (73.5%), low back pain (72.6%) and wrist/hand pain (57.8%) were the most common musculoskeletal symptoms. Shoulder pain significantly differed depending on the age of children in charge at the child care center (p＜.047). The exercise habit was related to low back pain (p＜.028) and the career was linked to wrist/hand pain (p＜.046). The logistic regression analysis revealed exercise habit and fatigue were the risk factors on musculoskeletal symptoms of many body parts. Conclusion: These results suggest that interventions targeting the child care centers' teachers should be considered job-related characteristics and fatigue in order to prevent musculoskeletal disorder. Thus, there continues to be a need to develop exercise program for the child care centers' teachers
Abstract
Purpose: This study was to explore factors affecting musculoskeletal symptoms of the child care centers' teachers in Korea. Methods: This study was a descriptive research, using a cross-sectional survey. Convenience samples of 230 child care centers' teachers aged 20 to 65 were selected. A self-administered questionnaire was used to measure general characteristics, job-related characteristics, exercise habit, fatigue and musculoskeletal symptoms of the body parts. The data were analyzed with the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. Results: Shoulder pain (73.5%), low back pain (72.6%) and wrist/hand pain (57.8%) were the most common musculoskeletal symptoms. Shoulder pain significantly differed depending on the age of children in charge at the child care center (p＜.047). The exercise habit was related to low back pain (p＜.028) and the career was linked to wrist/hand pain (p＜.046). The logistic regression analysis revealed exercise habit and fatigue were the risk factors on musculoskeletal symptoms of many body parts. Conclusion: These results suggest that interventions targeting the child care centers' teachers should be considered job-related characteristics and fatigue in order to prevent musculoskeletal disorder. Thus, there continues to be a need to develop exercise program for the child care centers' teachers
참고문헌 (30)
- 안연순, "작업관련성 근골격계질환으로 요양승인된 사례 분석", Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 14(2), pp.154~168 (2002), 대한직업환경의학회
- Bae, S. D., "A study on the characteristics of musculoskeletal disorders for preschool teachers", The Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea, (11), pp.28~32 (2009)
- Brown, M. Z., "Disabling injuries to child care workers in Minnesota, 1985 to 1990. an analysis of potential risk factors", Journal of Occupational Medicine, 35(12), pp.1236~1243 (1993)
- Brulin, C., "Prevalence of long-term sick leave among female home care personnel in northern Sweden", Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation, 8(2), pp.103~111 (1998)[DOI]
- 최원준, "작업관련 상지의 근골격계 질환 선별 및 감시를 위한 미국 NIOSH-style 설문지와 Nordic-style 설문지의 타당도 비교", Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 20(3), pp.205~214 (2008), 대한직업환경의학회
- 최예린, "소모임과 저널쓰기에서 나타난 초임 보육교사의 어린이집 적응 과정", 열린유아교육연구, 19(3), pp.83~108 (2014), 한국열린유아교육학회
- David, A., "Tired, weak, or in need of rest:Fatigue among general practice attenders", BMJ, 301(6762), pp.1199~1202 (1990)[DOI]
- Dawson, A. P., "Development and test-retest reliability of an extended version of the nordic musculoskeletal questionnaire (NMQ-E): A screening instrument for musculoskeletal pain", The Journal of Pain, 10(5), pp.517~526 (2009)[DOI]
- Erick, P. N., "Low back pain among school teachers in Botswana, prevalence and risk factors", Musculoskeletal Disorders, 15(359) (2014)[DOI]
- Grant, K. A., "Work activities and musculoskeletal complaints among preschool workers", Applied Ergonomics, 26(6), pp.405~410 (1995)[DOI]
- Horng, Y. S., "Work-related musculoskeletal disorders of the workers in a child care institution", Taiwan Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 36(1), pp.15~21 (2008)
- 황보람, "노인요양시설 요양보호사의 근골격계질환 자각증상 실태와 통증 유발요인에 관한 탐색적 연구 - 요양업무영역 및 돌봄대상자 특성 중심으로 -", 사회과학연구, 30(1), pp.69~100 (2014), 사회과학연구소
- International Labour Organization, "International standard classification of occupations: ISCO-08", International Labour Office, ~ (2012)
- Jang, S. J., "Fatigue, Data collection and standardization of measurement for the health statistics" (2000), Gyechuk munwhasa
- Jeon, H. K., "Related factors and characteristics of recuperation in patients with work-related musculoskeletal disorders", The Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea, (5), pp.421~427 (2012)
- 김보경, "중소규모 사업장에서 근골격계 증상의 고 위험군 선정과 운동프로그램의 효과", Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 17(1), pp.10~25 (2005), 대한직업환경의학회
- Kim, C. H., "Developing manual for musculoskeletal disease prevention according to occupation·operation Ⅳ", The Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute, ~ (2007)
- Kim, K. Y., "The change of knowledge, attitude, and practice on musculoskeletal diseases after exercise program in an electronic parts manufacturing company", The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Occupational Health Nursing, 14(2), pp.153~163 (2005)
- Kuorinka, I., "Standardized nordic questionnaires for the analysis of musculoskeletal symptoms", Applied Ergonomics, 18(3), pp.233~237[DOI]
- 나성식, "보육교사의 건강상태와 직무만족에 관한 연구", 어린이문학교육연구, 14(3), pp.307~328 (2013), 한국어린이문학교육학회
- 이경재, "우리나라 일부 사무직과 생산직 여성근로자에서 근골격계 자각증상과 관련요인", 한국산업보건학회지, 17(4), pp.289~299 (2007), 한국산업보건학회
- Okuno, M., "Work and workload of nursing personnel in a nursery school and two institutions for handicapped children", Industrial Health, 35(2), pp.202~211 (1997)[DOI]
- Ono, Y., "Associations of length of employment and working conditions with neck, shoulder and arm pain among nursery school teachers", Industrial Health, 40(2), pp.149~158 (2002)[DOI]
- 박정근, "병원근로자의 근골격계질환 증상 특성 및 관리방안", 대한인간공학회지, 27(3), pp.81~92 (2008), 대한인간공학회
- Park, K. Y., "Factors affecting the complaints of subjective symptoms in VDT operators", Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 9(1), pp.156~169 (1997)
- Pillastrini, P., "Effectiveness of an at-work exercise program in the prevention and management of neck and low back complaints in nursery school teachers", Industrial Health, 47(4), pp.349~354 (2009)[DOI]
- Schwartz, J. E., "The measurement of fatigue: a new instrument", Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 37(7), pp.753~762 (1993)[DOI]
- Statistics Korea, "Korean standard classification of occupations:KSCO-6th Revision" (2007), Statistics Korea
- Verhoef, M. J., "Women's social roles and their exercise participation", Women Health, 19(4), pp.15~29 (1992)
- Zenz, C., "Occupational medicine" (1994), Mosby