니체의 [비극의 탄생]에 대한 들뢰즈의 해석

Abstract

Friedrich Nietzsche tried to deconstruct a traditional philosophy “The Birth of Tragedy”(1872) with his own methodology called metaphysics. He also reconstructed the aim and the method of philosophy based on the destruction of traditional philosophy. Nietzsche’s philosophy had been reconstructed by prominent modern philosophers including Gilles Deleuze, M. Heidegger, J. Derrida, M. Foucault , R. Rorty and J. Habermas. Nietzsche’s philosophy had offered a solid foundation into a pluralistic society a practical aspect an enlarged view beyond an existing narrow . The perspective of Deleuze had led Renaissance in Nietzsche’s philosophy in the late 20th century. The interpretation for Nietzsche by Deleuze not only a mere annotation but also his philosophical methodology a door to philosophy. Deleuze totally defined Nietzsche’s philosophy as “subverted Platonism” or “a philosophy subverting Platonism”. expressed himself as an extreme antagonist against Plato and Platonism through his interpretation on Nietzsche. For instance, all the philosophies like the phenomenal world and the fundamental world which were classified by Kant and the priori and transcendental world which for those philosophies defined as Platonism. He convinced that Nietzsche deconstructed the idealism at the end by himself. Therefore, perspective on Nietzsche’s philosophy deconstructed the reason-oriented attitude and expanded the philosophy into a religious, artistic, cultural and psychological domain. In this light, I tried to take an in-depth study on deconstruction of the traditional metaphysics, implementation the aesthetic justification from moral justification and consideration tragic visions one at a time. I reflect the Post-Nietzsche a modern view-point.