영어 학술논문 코퍼스의 키클러스터 구조와 기능
A Study of Structural and Functional Distributions of Key Clusters Used in English Academic Journal Corpus
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study aims to investigate structural and functional distributions of English key clusters used in the biomedical academic journals written by English native scholars and Korean scholars through a quantitative method used in corpus linguistics. We focused on key clusters in order to find more genre specific lexical bundles than common lexical bundles shared with a general corpus. In order to explore the distributions of the key clusters used by English native scholars and Korean scholars, we conducted the structural and functional classification by using Wordsmith tools 6.0. We also used the Chi-square test to find out whether or not there are any significant differences between grammatical structures and discourse functions of key clusters. In addition, we visualized residuals of the statistical results by using an R program. The results showed that the proportions of structures between English native scholars and Korean scholars showed no statistical differences. However, Korean scientists used more reference key clusters and less stance key clusters.
Abstract
This study aims to investigate structural and functional distributions of English key clusters used in the biomedical academic journals written by English native scholars and Korean scholars through a quantitative method used in corpus linguistics. We focused on key clusters in order to find more genre specific lexical bundles than common lexical bundles shared with a general corpus. In order to explore the distributions of the key clusters used by English native scholars and Korean scholars, we conducted the structural and functional classification by using Wordsmith tools 6.0. We also used the Chi-square test to find out whether or not there are any significant differences between grammatical structures and discourse functions of key clusters. In addition, we visualized residuals of the statistical results by using an R program. The results showed that the proportions of structures between English native scholars and Korean scholars showed no statistical differences. However, Korean scientists used more reference key clusters and less stance key clusters.
참고문헌 (19)
- 장세은, "키클러스터 분석을 통한 학술목적영어 코퍼스의 어휘다발 특성 연구", 언어학, 20(4), pp.219~239 (2012), 대한언어학회
- Biber, D., "University Language : A Corpus-based Study of Spoken and Written Registers" (2006), John Benjamins Publishing
- Biber, D., "Lexical Bundles in University Spoken and Written Registers", English for Specific Purposes, 26(3), pp.263~286 (2007)
- Biber, D., "If You Look at. . . : Lexical Bundles in University Teaching and Textbooks", Applied Linguistics, 25(3), pp.371~405 (2004)
- Biber, D., "Longman Grammar of Spoken and Written English" (1999), Longman
- Chen, Y., "Lexical Bundles in L1 and L2 Academic Writing", Language Learning and Technology, 14(2), pp.30~49 (2010)
- Cortes, V., "Lexical Bundles in Published and Student Disciplinary Writing: Examples from History and Biology", English for Specific Purposes, 23, pp.393~423 (2004)
- Cowie, A. P., "Phraseology : Theory, Analysis, and Applications" (1998), Clarendon Press
- Dunning, T., "Accurate Methods for the Statistics of Surprise and Coincidence", Computational Linguistics, 19(1), pp.61~74 (1993)
- Granger, S., "Phraseology: Theory, Analysis, and Applications", pp.145~160 (1998), Oxford University Press
- Hyland, K., "As Can Be Seen : Lexical Bundles and Disciplinary Variation", English for Specific Purposes, 27, pp.4~21 (2008)
- 장세은, "A Corpus-based Analysis of English Abstracts of Korean Scholarly Articles: A Case Study of English Literature and English Linguistics", 새한영어영문학, 54(4), pp.289~306 (2012), 새한영어영문학회
- Jhang, S, "Clusters and Key Clusters in the Maritime English Corpus", Journal of Language Sciences, 54(4), pp.289~306 (2013)
- Mahlberg, M., "Clusters, Key Clusters and Local Textual Functions in Dickens", Corpora, 2(1), pp.1~31 (2007)
- Nattinger, J. R., "Lexical Phrases and Language Teaching" (1992), Oxford University Press
- Oakes, M. P., "Statistics for Corpus Linguistics" (1998), Edinburg University Press
- Scott, M., "WordSmith Tools Help, Liverpool" (2014), Lexical Analysis Software
- Stubbs, M., "Text and Corpus Analysis" (1996), Blackwell
- Wray, A., "Formulaic Sequences in Second Language Teaching : Principle and Practice", Applied Linguistics, 21(4), pp.463~489 (2000)