본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

브랜드 글로벌성 vs. 원산지 이미지 - 글로벌 브랜드는 원산지 효과에서 자유로운가?

Brand Globalness vs. Country Image - Are Global Brands Immune from Country-of-origin Effects?

0

조회

0

다운로드

65

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류경영학

초록

본 연구는 소비자가 지각하는 브랜드 글로벌성과 원산지 이미지가 외국 브랜드 평가에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석한 연구이다. 특히 브랜드 글로벌성이 원산지 이미지의 효과를 조절하는지 즉 글로벌성이 높은 브랜드는 낮은 브랜드에 비해 원산지 효과가 낮아지는지를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 20-30대 성인을 중심으로 일본 자동차 4개 브랜드를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 실증 분석 결과, 우선 브랜드 글로벌성이 소비자의 브랜드 평가에 미치는 영향은 유의한 반면에, 원산지 이미지는 유의하지 않았다. 이와 함께 브랜드 글로벌성이 원산지 이미지의 효과를 조절하는 경향이 있음이 발견되었다. 더 흥미로운 점은 원산지 효과가 글로벌성이 높은 브랜드에서는 나타난 반면에 글로벌성이 낮은 브랜드에서는 나타나지 않았다. 이 결과는 브랜드 글로벌성이 커지면 원산지효과가 줄어들 것이라는 일반적인 기대와 상반되는 것이다. 마지막으로 학술적인 측면뿐만 아니라 마케팅 관점에서 시사점이 논의된다.

Abstract

This study is intended to empirically investigate the effects of consumer perceived brand globalness and country-of-origin image on consumer evaluations of foreign brands. We hypothesize that perceived brand globalness moderates country-of-origin effects in brand effects. Surveys were carried out with adult consumers aged 20's and 30's on their evaluations of four Japanese automobile brands. Our findings support the effects of perceived brand globalness, but not country-of- origin effects in consumer evaluation of foreign brands. More importantly, we found that perceived brand globalness moderates the country-of-origin effects. This finding contrasts with our expectation from previous research. Finally, academic and practical implications are discussed.

참고문헌 (45)

  1. 김상훈, "제조 원산지와 브랜드 원산지가 소비자의 품질 인식과 구매의도에 미치는 영향", 마케팅연구, 25(2), pp.19~40 (2010), 한국마케팅학회
  2. 안종석, "다차원적 속성의 국가이미지가 제품평가 및 브랜드태도에 미치는 영향: 중국소비자를 중심으로", 국제경영연구, 16(2), pp.63~90 (2005), 한국국제경영학회
  3. 정인식, "브랜드 글로벌성과 소비자 구매행동에 대한 연구", 국제경영리뷰, 8(1), pp.165~178 (2004)
  4. 이장로, "國家이미지와 信賴가 成果에 미치는 影響에 대한 實證硏究", 무역학회지, 29(5), pp.83~102 (2004), 한국무역학회
  5. 이철, "브랜드의 글로벌성과 제조국 이미지가 소비자 태도와 구매의사에 미치는 영향", 경영학연구, 36(5), pp.1295~1312 (2007), 한국경영학회
  6. Akaka, M. A, "Global Brand Positioning and Perceptions: International Advertising and Global Consumer Culture", International Journal of Advertising, 29(1), pp.37~56 (2010)
  7. Alden, D.L, "Brand positioning through advertising in Asia, North America, and Europe: the role of global consumer culture", Journal of Marketing, 63, pp.75~87 (1999)
  8. Alden, D.L, "Consumer Attitudes Toward Market place Globa- lization: Structure, Antecedents and Consequences", International Journal of Research in Marketing, 23(3), pp.227~239 (2006)
  9. Balabanis, George, "Gains and Losses from the Mis- perceptions of Brand Origin: The Role of Brand Strength and Country-of-Origin Image", Journal of International Marketing, 19(2), pp.95~116 (2011)
  10. Batra, Rajeeve, "Effects of Brand Local", Nonlocal Origin on Consumer Attitudes in Developing Conutries, 2000, pp.9(2), 83~95
  11. Bagozzi, Richard P, "On the Evaluation of Structural Equation Models", Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16, pp.74~94 (1988)
  12. Bearden, W.O, "Refernce group influence on product and brand purchase decision", Journal of consumer Research, 9(2), pp.183~194 (1982)
  13. Branch, S, "‘AC Nielsen gives 43 Brands global status’", Wall Street Journal, 31, pp.B8~ (2001)
  14. Byrne, M. B, "Structural Equation Modeling with AMOS: Basic Concepts, Applications, and Programming" (2001), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc
  15. Chao, P, "Partitioning Country-of-Origin Effects: Consumer Evaluations of a Hybrid Product", Journal of International Business Studies, 24(1), pp.291~306 (1993)
  16. Craig, Samuel C, "Configural Advantage in Global Markets", Journal of International Marketing, 8(1), pp.6~21 (2000)
  17. Dimofte, C. V, "Cognitive and Affective Reactions of U.S. Consumers to Global Brands", Journal of International Marketing, 16(4), pp.113~135 (2008)
  18. Han, C. Min, "Country-of-origin effects for uni-national and bi-national products", Journal of International Business Studies, 19(2), pp.235~255 (1988)
  19. Han, C. Min, "Country Image: Halo or Summary Construct", Journal of Marketing Research, 26, pp.222~229 (1989)
  20. Han, C. Min, "Testing the Role of Country Image in Consumer Choice Behaviour", European Journal of Marketing, 24(6), pp.24~40 (1990)
  21. Hassan, Salah S, "Understanding the New Bases for Global Market Segmentation", Journal of Consumer Marketing, 20(5), pp.446~462 (2003)
  22. Holbrook, MB, "Assessing the role of emotions as mediators of consumer responses to advertising", Journal of Consumer Research, 14(3), pp.404~420 (1987)
  23. Holt, Douglas B, "How Global Brands Compete", Harvard Business Review, 82(9), pp.68~75 (2004)
  24. Hsieh, Ming-Huei, "Identifying Brand Image Dimensionality and Measuring the Degree of Brand Globalization: A Cross-National Study", Journal of International Marketing, 10(2), pp.46~67 (2002)
  25. Hui, MK, "Country-of-manufacture Effects for Known Brands", European Journal of Marketing, 37(1), pp.133~153 (2003)
  26. Hunter, E. D, "Alternative questionnarire formats for country image studies", Journal of Marketing Research, 21(4), pp.463~471 (1984)
  27. Jaffe, E. D, "National Image and Competitive Advantage: The Theory and Practice of Country-of-Origin Effect" (2006), Copenhagen Business School Press
  28. Jo, Myung-Soo, "The Shielding Effects of Brand Image against Lower Quality Countries-of-Origin in Global Manu- facturing", Journal of Business Research, 56(8), pp.637~646 (2003)
  29. Johansson, Johny K, "Multinational Product: Effect on Brand Value", Journal of International Business Studies, 17(3), pp.101~126 (1986)
  30. Johansson, Johny K, "The Esteem of Global Brands", Brand Management, 12(5), pp.339~354 (2005)
  31. Kapferer, J. N, "Strategic Brand Management, 2nd ed" (1997), Kogan Page: Dover, NH
  32. Keller, K. L, "Conceptualizing, Measuring, and Managing Customer-Based Bradn Equity", Journal of Marketing, 57(1), pp.1~22 (1993)
  33. Keller, K. L, "Strategic Brand Management: Building, Measuring, and Managing Brand Equity" (1998), Prentice-Hall: Upper Saddle River, NJ
  34. Keller, K. L, "The Effects of Sequential introduction of Brand Extension", Journal of Marketing Research, 29(1), pp.35~50 (1992)
  35. Kotabe, Massaki, "Global Marketing Management, 5th ed" (2010), John Wiley & Son
  36. Lee, D, "Effects of Partitioned Country Image in the Context of Brand Image and Familiarity", International Marketing Review, 16(1), pp.18~39 (1999)
  37. Low, G.S, "The Measurement and Dimensionality of Brand Assocoation", Journal of Product and Brand Management, 9(6), pp.350~370 (2000)
  38. Martin, I. M, "Measuring a Multi-dimensional construct: Country Image", Journal of Business Research, 6(1), pp.191~210 (1993)
  39. Özsomer, Aysegul, "Global Brand Purchase Likelihood: A Critical Synthesis and an Integrated Conceptual Framework", Journal of International Marketing, 16(4), pp.1~28 (2008)
  40. Pappu, Ravi, "Consumer-based Brand Equity and Country-of-Origin Relationships:Some Empirical Evidence", European Journal of Marketing, 49(5), pp.696~717 (2006)
  41. Samiee, S, "Customer Evaluation of Products in a Global Market", Journal of International Business Studies, 25(3), pp.579~604 (1994)
  42. Sharma, Piyush, "Country-of-Origin Effects in Developed and Emerging Markets: Exploring the Constrasting Roles of Materialism and Value Consciousness", Journal of International Business Studies, 42, pp.285~306 (2011)
  43. Steenkamp, J-B E, "How Perceived Brand Globalness Creates Brand Value", Journal of International Business Studies, 34, pp.53~65 (2003)
  44. Tse, David K, "An Experiment on the Salience of Country- of-Origin in the Era of Global Brands", Journal of International Marketing, 1(1), pp.57~76 (1993)
  45. Yip, G.S, "Total Global Strategy: Managing for Worldwide Competitive Ad- vantage" (1995), Prentice-Hall

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (3건)