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"東醫壽世保元"의 마음론과 "孟子"의 상관성 고찰- 제3권 「公孫丑章句上」을 중심으로 -

A Study on the Relationship between the Mencius and the Maeumron of Donguisusebowon - focusing on Mencius Chapter 3 -

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Objectives Lee Je-Ma’s Sasang-philosophy that was discussed in Donguisusebowon is Maeumron and Qi-philosophy. Sasang-philosophy has a direct origin to Mencius, which discusses the Maeumron of Confucianism. Therefore the relationship between Maeumron of Donguisusebowon and Mencius Chapter 3 will be examined. Methods Materials and references were collected about the literature survey. Lee Je-Ma’s books such as Donguisusebowon, Gyeokchigo and a book of Confucianism including the Mencius. Results and Conclusions Hoyeonjiqi in ‘Sadanron’ of Donguisusebowon encompasses the Qi of metaphysical personality and physiological Qi, and it can be seen that it is the Qi that fuses body and mind together. Benevolence, righteousness, propriety and wisdom are directly linked to the personal mind of Sasangin. Unlike the mencius's four clues of virtue, the Sadan is discussed in terms of the large and small organs in four constitution such sa lungs, spleen, liver, and kidneys. Next, In the relationship between Taesim of ‘Whoakchungron’ and greed of Mencius, if discuss a relationships between 'I understand language' and Taesim, Deceptive speech connects with the dogmatism of Soeumin, Licentious speech connects with indulgence of Taeumin, Crooked speech connects with laziness of Soyangin and Evasive speech connects with selfishness of Taeyangin. Also in the relationship between taking delight․gladness without real cause․idleness․arrogant and Taesim, taking Delight connects with the dogmatism of Soeumin, Gladness without real cause connects with selfishness of Taeyangin, Idleness connects with laziness of Soyangin, and Arrogant connects with indulgence of Taeumin. The next thing, people of Four types of ‘Gwangjeseol’ coincide with Mencius. Also Love benevolence and enjoy goodness, Envy benevolence and jealous talent in the ‘Gwangjeseol’ are able to find the source directly in Mencius.

Abstract

Objectives Lee Je-Ma’s Sasang-philosophy that was discussed in Donguisusebowon is Maeumron and Qi-philosophy. Sasang-philosophy has a direct origin to Mencius, which discusses the Maeumron of Confucianism. Therefore the relationship between Maeumron of Donguisusebowon and Mencius Chapter 3 will be examined. Methods Materials and references were collected about the literature survey. Lee Je-Ma’s books such as Donguisusebowon, Gyeokchigo and a book of Confucianism including the Mencius. Results and Conclusions Hoyeonjiqi in ‘Sadanron’ of Donguisusebowon encompasses the Qi of metaphysical personality and physiological Qi, and it can be seen that it is the Qi that fuses body and mind together. Benevolence, righteousness, propriety and wisdom are directly linked to the personal mind of Sasangin. Unlike the mencius's four clues of virtue, the Sadan is discussed in terms of the large and small organs in four constitution such sa lungs, spleen, liver, and kidneys. Next, In the relationship between Taesim of ‘Whoakchungron’ and greed of Mencius, if discuss a relationships between 'I understand language' and Taesim, Deceptive speech connects with the dogmatism of Soeumin, Licentious speech connects with indulgence of Taeumin, Crooked speech connects with laziness of Soyangin and Evasive speech connects with selfishness of Taeyangin. Also in the relationship between taking delight․gladness without real cause․idleness․arrogant and Taesim, taking Delight connects with the dogmatism of Soeumin, Gladness without real cause connects with selfishness of Taeyangin, Idleness connects with laziness of Soyangin, and Arrogant connects with indulgence of Taeumin. The next thing, people of Four types of ‘Gwangjeseol’ coincide with Mencius. Also Love benevolence and enjoy goodness, Envy benevolence and jealous talent in the ‘Gwangjeseol’ are able to find the source directly in Mencius.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. "The Analects of Confucius", ~
  2. "The Great Learning", ~
  3. "Mencius", ~
  4. Lee JM, "Donguisusebowon", ~
  5. Lee JM, "Gyeokchigo", ~
  6. Lim BH, "Chinese Characters Embracing the Heaven, interpret as I-Ching", pp.297~ (2018), Golden Books
  7. Lim BH, "Donguisusebowon, interpret as I-Ching", pp.15~ (2017), Golden Books
  8. Ji KY, "Dongmu Gyeokchigo Yeokhae", pp.31~ (2001), Yeonglimsa
  9. Lee JS, "(A) study on the theory about human nature of Mencius", pp.2016
  10. 임병학, "동무 이제마의 四象的사유체계와 『孟子』", 영남학, (53), pp.235~264 (2013), 퇴계연구소
  11. 임병학, "문왕팔괘도에 근거한 「장부론」의 기 흐름과 사상인의 청기(淸氣·淸汁)·탁재(濁滓)에 관한 고찰-<동의수세보원> 「장부론」을 중심으로", 한국학, 38(1), pp.8~28 (2015), 한국학중앙연구원[DOI]
  12. 임병학, "四象哲學의 마음 연구(2) 文王八卦圖에 근거한 四象人의 마음작용 고찰", 대동문화연구, (90), pp.227~256 (2015), 대동문화연구원[DOI]

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