신문․브나로드․소설 -리터러시의 위계질서와 그 표상

Abstract

This paper tired to examine common meanings of cultural politics the eradication movement of illiteracy carried out by Chosun-Ilbo and Donga-Ilbo in each, the Korean Language Society's Hangul movement supporting this campaign and Sim Hun's novel Sangnoksu (Evergreen) in which youth to have participated to this campaign enter as main characters. This campaign's agency invented new population of illiteracy(‘文盲’) using the total population and the total school students and graduates' number in statistical data of Chosun Government-general. Male students of secondary school in Seoul were main participants in this campaign, who went back their hometown or other countries and taught Han-gul to illiteral people who were most children and women that couldn't attend school. Sim-hun criticized this campaign as reformist or conformist in his novel Sanoksu. However, I think that it's significant fact that Park Dong-huk changed into class subject or it's leader, on the other hand heroine Chea Young-sin taught in succession Han-guel to chilidren and wives and got to die. Moreover, her follower youth become comrad and follower of Park since her death. This is seen as only transformative reflection of gender hierachy of literacy appeared in this campaign. In short, this novel suggests that the subject project of modernity, for woman, is concomitant to the endless delay of time.