캥거루식 접촉이 신생아 집중치료실 미숙아의 생리적 지수에 미치는 효과
Effects of Kangaroo Care on Physiological Marker of Preterm Infant in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
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초록
목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 캥거루식 접촉이 신생아 집중치료실 미숙아의 생리적 지수에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위함이다. 연구방법 : 연구설계는 비동등성 대조군 전후설계이다. 자료수집기간은 2007년 7월 1일부터 2008년 2월 29일까지이다. 연구참여자는 실험군 26명과 대조군 27명이다. 캥거루식 접촉은 실험군에게 1일 3회, 4일간 총 10회를 제공하였다. 연구결과: 미숙아의 피부체온은 실험군과 대조군간에 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 실험군(중재군)에서 대조군에 비해 피부체온이 유의하게 높았다. 결론 : 캥거루식 접촉은 집중치료실의 미숙아에게 지지적 간호중재로서 적용할 수 있을 것이다.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of Kangaroo Care (KC) on physiological marker of preterm infant in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Methods: The research design was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest. Data were collected from July 1, 2007 to February 29, 2008. The participants were 26 people of experimental group and 27 people of control group. KC was applied three times per day, for a total ten times of 4 days to the experimental group. Results: There was significant difference between experimental and control groups on the skin temperature on of preterm infants. The skin temperature in the intervention group was significantly higher than in the control group. Conclusion: Kangaroo care can be applied as a supportive nursing intervention to preterm infant at neonatal intensive care unit.
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