대학생에서 혈액 지질 수준과 체지방과의 관련성
The Association between Total Body Fat and Serum Lipids Concentrations in College Students
2
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 연구는 대학생을 대상으로 체지방률과 혈청 지질 수준의관련성을 알아보고자 시행하였다. 2015년 6월부터 8월까지 W 대학에 재학중인 남자 15명 여자 46명을 대상으로 신체계측, 체지방률, 혈액 검사 등을 실시하였다. 체지방률을 InBody 제조사 guideline에 따라 세 그룹으로 나누었는데 1군 남자의 비율은 26.7%, 여자의 비율은 10.9%였다. 세 그룹에서 체중과 체질량지수는 남녀 모두 유의한 차이를 보였으나(p＜0.05) 신장은 유의한 차이가 없었다. 남자는 세 그룹에서 총콜레스테롤, 중성지방, 저밀도지단백콜레스테롤, 헤모글로빈이 유의한 차이를보였고(p＜0.05), 여자에서는 총콜레스테롤, 저밀도지단백콜레스테롤, 알라닌전이효소가 유의한 차이를 보였다(p＜0.05). 남녀 모두 각 변수들과의 상관관계를 분석한 결과 체지방 비율은 BMI와 높은 상관관계를 가지고 있었고, 체중, 총콜레스테롤, LDL-C와 유의한 상관관계를 보였다(p＜0.05). 또한 심혈관계질환의 위험인자인 총콜레스테롤에 영향을 미치는 변수를 파악하기 위해 총콜레스테롤을 종속변수로 하고 BMI, 체지방률, 헤모글로빈을 독립변수로 하여 다중회귀분석을 실시하였으나 남녀 모두 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 본 연구는 체지방률과 혈청 지질 수준과 유의한 관계가 있음을 보여준다.
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between body fat content and serum lipids in college students. A total of 61 (15 males and 46 females) students of W university in Iksan, between June 2015 and July 2015, were enrolled for analysis. The relationship of serum lipid with BMI, and body fat percent measured by impedance fat meter (InBody 520) was analyzed. The study population was divided into three groups according to the InBody 520’s guideline. Group Ⅰ accounted for 26.7% of men and 10.9% of women. Weight and BMI were significantly different among the three groups in men and women (p＜0.05); whereas height was not. In men, serum total cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, and hemoglobin were significantly different between the three groups (p＜0.05). Conversely, in women, serum total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, and alanine transferase were significantly different between the three groups (p＜0.05). However, there were no differences in other variables between the three groups. BMI was significantly different among three groups in both men and women (p＜0.05). In men and women, body fat percent was correlated with BMI, weight, total cholesterol, and low density lipoprotein cholesterol. Multiple regression analysis on total cholesterol indicates that body fat percent, BMI, and hemoglobin were not significantly independent variables in men and women. This study showed that body fat percent was significantly associated with other obesity markers and serum lipids.
참고문헌 (31)
- Church TS, "Trends over 5 decades in U.S. occupation-related physical activity and their associations with obesity", PLoS ONE, 6(5), pp.e19657~ (2011)
- 박여린, "지역사회건강조사와 국민건강영양조사에 따른 우리나라 성인의 비만 및과체중 유병률 비교", Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome, 23(1), pp.64~68 (2014), 대한비만학회[DOI]
- 오상우, "Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome in Korea", Diabetes and Metabolism Journal, 35(6), pp.561~566 (2011), 대한당뇨병학회
- Gawron-S, "Cardiovascular risk factors and total serum antioxidant capacity in healthy men and in men with coronary heart disease", Biomed Res Int, 2014, pp.216964~ (2014)
- Hao Y, "Serum adipocyte fatty acid binding protein levels are positively associated with subclinical atherosclerosis in Chinese pre- and postmenopausal women with normal glucose tolerance", J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 99(11), pp.4321~4327 (2014)
- Haupt TH, "Risk factors associated with serum levels of the inflammatory biomarker soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor in a general population", Biomark Insights, 9, pp.91~100 (2014)
- Hong NS, "Different associations between obesity and impaired fasting glucose depending on serum gamma- glutamyltransferase levels within normal range: a cross-sectional study", BMC Endocr Disord, 14, pp.57~ (2014)
- Kemp MW, "Obesity and the developmental origins of health and disease", J Paediatr Child Health, 48(2), pp.86~90 (2012)
- 나윤민, "Obesity, Obesity Related Disease, and Disability", Korean Journal of Family Medicine, 32(7), pp.412~422 (2011), 대한가정의학회
- 강재헌, "Socioeconomic Costs of Overweight and Obesity in Korean Adults", Journal of Korean Medical Science, 26(12), pp.1533~1540 (2011), 대한의학회
- Namboodiri KK, "The collaborative lipid research clinics family study: biological and cultural determinants of familial resemblance for plasma lipids and lipoproteins", Genet Epidemiol, 2(3), pp.227~254 (1985)
- Gidding SS, "Month-to-month variability of lipids lipoproteins and apolipoproteins and the impact of acute infection in adolescents", J Pediatr, 133(2), pp.242~246 (1998)
- Stein EA, "Assessment of reaching goal in patients with combined hyperlipidemia: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, or apolipoprotein B", Am J Cardiol, 96(9A), pp.36K~43K (2005)
- Ahn YH, "A correlative study on serum lipids levels in persons with hypertension and", or overweight among Koreans, 1988, pp.20(1), 94~101
- Ahaneku JE, "Relationship between body mass index (BMI) and changes in plasma total and HDL-cholesterol levels during treatment of hypertension in African patients", Acta Med Okayama, 49(5), pp.267~270 (1995)
- Jones CA, "Framingham ten-year general cardiovascular disease risk:agreement between BMI-based and cholesterol-based estimates in a South Asian convenience sample", PLoS One, 10(3), pp.e0119183~ (2015)
- Kim H, "Correlations between waist-hip ratio, body fat, BMI (body mass index), relative body weight and serum lipids by men and women", JKAN, 29(3), pp.596~604 (1999)
- Ogawa H, "InBody 720 as a new method of evaluating visceral obesity", Hepatogastroenterology, 58(105), pp.42~44 (2011)
- Wellens RI, "Relationships between the body mass index and body composition", Obes Res, 4(1), pp.35~44 (1996)
- Deurenberg P, "Body mass index and percent body fat: a meta analysis among different ethnic groups", Int J Obes, 22(12), pp.1164~1171 (1998)
- Reilly MP, "The metabolic syndrome: more than the sum of its parts", Circulation, 108(13), pp.1546~1551 (2003)
- Zalesin KC, "Impact of obesity on cardiovascular disease", Med Clin North Am, 95(5), pp.919~937 (2011)
- 추미애, "의학강좌", 한국 소아청소년 비만과 대사 증후군, 2010, pp.53(2), 142~152[DOI]
- Mueller WH, "Which measure of body fat distribution is best for epidemiologic research?", Am J Epidemiol, 133(9), pp.858~869 (1991)
- Jang HS, "A study on total body fat by means of skinfold thickness, energy intake, and daily energy expenditure of college students", Korean Soc Food Nutr, 23(2), pp.219~224 (1994)
- 장경자, "대학생의 체형인식과 비만도에 따른 체중조절 태도, 건강관련 생활습관 및 식행동", 한국식품영양과학회지, 34(10), pp.1559~1565 (2005), 한국식품영양과학회
- 공마리아, "대학생의 대학생활 스트레스가 정신건강에 미치는 영향 - 경기도 P시에 소재한 대학을 중심으로 -", 재활심리연구, 19(1), pp.1~22 (2012), 한국재활심리학회
- Ledwoż, "The relationship between plasma triglycerides, cholesterol, total lipids and lipid peroxidation products during human atherosclerosis", Clinica Chimica Acta, 155(3), pp.275~283 (1986)
- 조경진, "검진을 통한 한국 직장성인의 비만 유병률과 혈청 지질성분에 관한 연구", 대한임상검사과학회지, 40(1), pp.55~61 (2008), 대한임상검사과학회
- Lubkowska A, "Serum adiponectin and leptin concentrations in relation to body fat distribution, hematological indices and lipid profile in humans", Int J Environ Res Public Health, 12(9), pp.11528~11548 (2015)
- 신현규, "일부지역 생애전환기 건강대상자들의 혈청 총콜레스테롤과 중성지질농도 비교 -40세와 66세를 대상으로-", 대한임상검사과학회지, 42(2), pp.92~96 (2010), 대한임상검사과학회