The Difference in Pausing Intervals between Korean Learners of English and Native Speakers of English
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This paper provides the differences of pausing intervals between native speakers of English (NSE) and Korean learners of English (KLE). An experiment has been performed to check the intuitions of twenty subjects. There were three data sets for the experiment. The first is a sequence of a verb and its complement. The second is a sequence of a verb and its adjunct. The last is a sequence of a verb in a relative clause and a main verb. After making recordings, the researcher measured the time between the boundaries of the target phrases using waveform analysis. With respect to the differences in measured times, similarities and differences between the subjects were mentioned. The findings of the current study are expected to provide some implications for teaching English in the classroom. In sum, this paper investigates whether Korean learners of English know where to give a pause by comparing with native speakers.
Abstract
This paper provides the differences of pausing intervals between native speakers of English (NSE) and Korean learners of English (KLE). An experiment has been performed to check the intuitions of twenty subjects. There were three data sets for the experiment. The first is a sequence of a verb and its complement. The second is a sequence of a verb and its adjunct. The last is a sequence of a verb in a relative clause and a main verb. After making recordings, the researcher measured the time between the boundaries of the target phrases using waveform analysis. With respect to the differences in measured times, similarities and differences between the subjects were mentioned. The findings of the current study are expected to provide some implications for teaching English in the classroom. In sum, this paper investigates whether Korean learners of English know where to give a pause by comparing with native speakers.
참고문헌 (21)
- Allen, G. D, "Towards a description of stress-timing in spoken English" (1968)
- Boomer, D, "Hesitation pauses and juncture pauses in speech" (1962)
- Bring, D, "The meaning of topic and focus: the 59th Street Bridge Accent" (1997), New York: Routledge
- Cha, Mi Yang, "The effect of pauses and hesitation markers EFL listening comprehension", 21(2), pp.209~227 (2006)
- Chaudron, C, "The effect of discourse markers on comprehension of lectures" (1986)
- Cooper, William, "Syntax and speech" (1980)
- Hakansson, G, "Quantitative aspects of teacher talk" (1986)
- Jung, KyuTae, "A textual analysis of English from a computational linguistics perspective", 6(1), pp.111~126 (1999)
- Katamba, Francis, "An introduction to phonology" (1989)
- Keri, V, "Pause prediction from lexical and syntax information" (2007)
- Kim, Won-Kyu, "Pause as a silent position in a rhythmic structure" (1989)
- Ladefoged, P, "A Course in Phonetics 4th ed" (2001), Boston, MA: Heinle & Heinle
- Lee, Yong-cheol, "Determiner that or complementizer that: an experimental approach to syntactic ambiguity", pp.269~278 (2006)
- McEnery, Tony, "Corpus linguistics" (1996), Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press
- Nunan, David, "Research methods in language learning" (1992)
- Pierrehumbert, J, "The phonology and phonetics of English intonation" (1980)
- Sampson, Geoffrey, "Probabilistic parsing" (1992)
- Selkirk, E, "Phonology and Syntax: The relation between sound and structure" (1984)
- Selkirk, E, "Sentence prosody: intonation, stress, and phrasing" (1985)
- Yom, Munsil, "The pausing and stress patterns of Korean learners of English", 21(3), pp.331~347 (2006)
- Zubizarreta, M, "Prosody, focus, and word order" (1998), Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
