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The Incompatibility of Perception Verb with to-Infinitive

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It is well-known that the perception verb does not accept the to-infinitive as its complement in the active. However, not many attempts have been made to explore what motivates the to-infinitive not to be allowed in the active. The grammatical phenomenon is often treated as much as if it were simply a stipulation or a rule. Against this backdrop, this article is going to support that the disqualification of the to-infinitive for the complement of the perception verb is well-motivated. This research is focused on the investigation of why the to-infinitive cannot be accepted in the active. It is going to suggest here that some inherent semantic property of the perception verb contributes to its incompatibility with the to-infinitive in the active.

Abstract

It is well-known that the perception verb does not accept the to-infinitive as its complement in the active. However, not many attempts have been made to explore what motivates the to-infinitive not to be allowed in the active. The grammatical phenomenon is often treated as much as if it were simply a stipulation or a rule. Against this backdrop, this article is going to support that the disqualification of the to-infinitive for the complement of the perception verb is well-motivated. This research is focused on the investigation of why the to-infinitive cannot be accepted in the active. It is going to suggest here that some inherent semantic property of the perception verb contributes to its incompatibility with the to-infinitive in the active.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. Biber, D, "Longman Grammar of Spoken and Written English" (1999), Pearson Education Limited
  2. Dixon,R.M.W, "A Semantic Approach to English Grammar" (2005), Oxford University
  3. Eastwood,J, "Oxford Guide to English Grammar" (1994), Oxford University
  4. Givón,T, "Syntax: A Functional Typological Introduction" (1990), John Benjamins Publishing Company
  5. Huddleston R, "The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language" (2002), Cambridge University Press
  6. Jespersen, Otto, "Essentials of English Grammar" (1933), George Allen & Unwin Ltd
  7. Leech, G, "A Communicative Grammar of English" (1994), Longman
  8. Palmer, F. R, "The English Verb" (1988), Longman
  9. Quirk, R., "A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Langauge" (1985), Longman
  10. Quirk, R, "A Concise Grammar of Contemporary English" (1973), Harcourt Brace Jovanovich
  11. Swan, M, "Practical English Grammar" (1997), Oxford University

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