Labeling Small Clauses
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In this paper, I suggest a few ways of labeling small clauses, SO = {XP, YP}, the label of which is to be determined by a more prominent term. As one possibility, I suggest that along with phi-features, the theta-feature of the predicate makes the predicate prominent (Cecchetto and Donati 2010). As another, particles like as and for in complex small clauses are regarded as a defective T or a Pred head (Bowers 1993), which provides the small clause with a label T or Pred. I suggest to extend this to labeling of as-less regular small clauses; that is, they involve null-as and receive a label as T or Pred. Also, labeling ambiguity in Chomsky (2013) in regular small clauses is resolved by defining locality in terms of label.
Abstract
In this paper, I suggest a few ways of labeling small clauses, SO = {XP, YP}, the label of which is to be determined by a more prominent term. As one possibility, I suggest that along with phi-features, the theta-feature of the predicate makes the predicate prominent (Cecchetto and Donati 2010). As another, particles like as and for in complex small clauses are regarded as a defective T or a Pred head (Bowers 1993), which provides the small clause with a label T or Pred. I suggest to extend this to labeling of as-less regular small clauses; that is, they involve null-as and receive a label as T or Pred. Also, labeling ambiguity in Chomsky (2013) in regular small clauses is resolved by defining locality in terms of label.
참고문헌 (13)
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- 이정식, "Head Movement and Labeling", 언어학, 22(3), pp.1~17 (2014), 대한언어학회
- Rafel, J., "The syntax of small clause predication", N. Zhang, ZAS Papers in Linguistics, 26, pp.155~172 (2001), ZAS-Berlin
- Starke, M., "Syntax and semantics: Small clauses", pp.237~269 (1995), Academic Pres