Readers' Language Experience in Generating Korean Wh-Constructions
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study investigates the role of language experience, which is shaped by the distributional patterns occurring in input, in structural preferences in language production. A corpus analysis and a sentence completion experiment were conducted. Thirty-six Korean-speaking adults participated in the experiment, in which they read and completed sentence fragments including either a scrambled or an in-situ wh-phrase. When the participants generated questions, they attached the question-marking particle to a verb as soon as possible after encountering the wh-phrase, suggesting an active dependency formation mechanism. This finding supports the Active Filler Strategy hypothesis, a major account for the processing of filler-gap dependencies, but does not support any effect of readers’ linguistic experience.
Abstract
This study investigates the role of language experience, which is shaped by the distributional patterns occurring in input, in structural preferences in language production. A corpus analysis and a sentence completion experiment were conducted. Thirty-six Korean-speaking adults participated in the experiment, in which they read and completed sentence fragments including either a scrambled or an in-situ wh-phrase. When the participants generated questions, they attached the question-marking particle to a verb as soon as possible after encountering the wh-phrase, suggesting an active dependency formation mechanism. This finding supports the Active Filler Strategy hypothesis, a major account for the processing of filler-gap dependencies, but does not support any effect of readers’ linguistic experience.
참고문헌 (21)
- Aoshima, S., "Processing filler-gap dependencies in a head-final language", Journal of Memory and Language, 51, pp.23~54 (2004)
- Atkinson, E., "Developing incrementality in filler-gap dependency processing", Cognition, 179, pp.132~149 (2018)
- Choi, J., "Corpus Linguistics for Korean Language Learning and Teaching", pp.107~147 (2005), University of Hawai’i Second Language Teaching & Curriculum Center
- Crain, S., "Natural Language Parsing: Psychological, Computational and Theoretical Perspectives", pp.92~128 (1985), Cambridge University Press
- Frazier, L., "Syntactic processing: Evidence from Dutch", Natural Language and Linguistics Theory, 5, pp.519~560 (1987)
- Frazier, L., "Successive cyclicity in the grammar and the parser", Language and Cognitive Processes, 4, pp.93~126 (1989)
- 한혜령, "Processing Scrambled Wh-Constructions in Head-Final Languages: Dependency Resolution and Feature Checking", 언어와 정보, 18(2), pp.59~79 (2014), 한국언어정보학회
- Hale, J., "A probabilistic earley parser as a psycholinguistic model", Proceedings of the 2nd Meeting of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics on Language Technologies, pp.159~166 (2001), Association for Computational Linguistics
- Hale, J., "The information conveyed by words in sentences", Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 32(2), pp.101~123 (2003)
- Hale, J., "Uncertainty about the rest of the sentence", Cognitive Science, 30(4), pp.643~672 (2006)
- Jäger, L., "The subject-relative advantage in Chinese : Evidence for expectation-based processing", Journal of Memory and Language, 80(1), pp.97~120 (2015)
- Levy, R., "Expectation-based syntactic comprehension", Cognition, 106, pp.1126~1177 (2008)
- Omaki, A., "Filler-gap dependencies and island constraints in second language sentence processing", Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 33, pp.563~588 (2011)
- Pickering, M. J., "Evidence against the use of subcategorisation frequency in the processing of unbounded dependencies", Language and Cognitive Processes, 18(4), pp.469~503 (2003)
- Roland, D., "Frequency of English grammatical structures : A corpus analysis", Journal of Memory and Language, 57(3), pp.348~379 (2007)
- Staub, A., "Eye movements and processing difficulty in object relative clauses", Cognition, 116(1), pp.71~86 (2010)
- Sohn, H., "The Korean language" (1994), Cambridge University Press
- Stowe, L. E., "Parsing wh-constructions : Evidence for on-line gap location", Language and Cognitive Processes, 1(3), pp.227~245 (1986)
- Wagers, M., "The real-time comprehension of wh dependencies in a wh-agreement language", Language, 91(1), pp.109~144 (2015)
- Wallis, S., "What might a corpus of parsed spoken data tell us about language?", Proceedings of Olinco 2014, pp.1~14 (2014), Palacký University
- 윤홍옥, "The effect of role shifting and expectation in the processing of center-embedded relative clauses in Korean", 언어연구, 32(2), pp.313~353 (2015), 언어정보연구소[DOI]