본문 바로가기
KERD
논문

Variations in the Wh-island Effects of Wh-in-Situ in Korean - A Garden Path Approach

2

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류언어학

초록

Although wh-in-situ in Korean are known to show wh-island effects, there exist various environments where they show no wh-island effects. No satisfactory accounts are available for all the cases, and the goal of this paper is to show that there is a way to explain them once we recognize that wh-in-situ questions with a non-local wh-Q association, under the processing approach to island effects, are garden path sentences and that what is called the wh-island effects of wh-in-situ in Korean is not the ungrammaticality of wh-in-situ questions with a non-local wh-Q association but the high likelihood of misinterpreting such questions as having the local scope. Once we do so, explaining the variations in wh-island effects can be recast as explaining the variations in misinterpretation rates, and I explain them by first identifying various factors contributing to the (un)likelihood of misinterpretation and then showing that all the observed variations can be explained in terms of them.

Abstract

Although wh-in-situ in Korean are known to show wh-island effects, there exist various environments where they show no wh-island effects. No satisfactory accounts are available for all the cases, and the goal of this paper is to show that there is a way to explain them once we recognize that wh-in-situ questions with a non-local wh-Q association, under the processing approach to island effects, are garden path sentences and that what is called the wh-island effects of wh-in-situ in Korean is not the ungrammaticality of wh-in-situ questions with a non-local wh-Q association but the high likelihood of misinterpreting such questions as having the local scope. Once we do so, explaining the variations in wh-island effects can be recast as explaining the variations in misinterpretation rates, and I explain them by first identifying various factors contributing to the (un)likelihood of misinterpretation and then showing that all the observed variations can be explained in terms of them.

참고문헌 (42)

  1. Altmann, G. T. M., "Interaction with Context during Human Sentence Processing", Cognition, 30, pp.191~238 (1988)
  2. Ariel, M., "Referring and Accessibility", Journal of Linguistics, 24, pp.65~87 (1988)
  3. Ariel, M., "Accessing Noun-phrase Antecedents" (1990), Routledge
  4. Arstein, R., "A Focus Semantics for Echo Questions", Workshop on Information Structure in Context, pp.98~107 (2002), IMS
  5. Bruening, B., "Wh-questions in Vietnamese", Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 15, pp.319~341 (2006)
  6. Brṻhn, D., "LF Wh-movement in Mong Leng", 석사, pp.2007
  7. Cheng, L., "Licensing Wh-in-situ", Syntax, 3, pp.1~19 (2000)
  8. Christensen, K. R., "Syntactic Reconstruction and Reprocessing, Semantic Dead Ends, and Prefrontal Cortex", Brain and Cognition, 73, pp.41~53 (2010)
  9. Cinque, G., "Types of A'-dependencies" (1990), MIT Press
  10. Cuetos, F., "Language Processing in Spanish", pp.145~187 (1996), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc
  11. Enç, M., "The Semantics of Specificity", Linguistic Inquiry, 22, pp.1~26 (1991)
  12. Ford, M., "The Mental Representation of Grammatical Relations", pp.727~796 (1982), MIT Press
  13. Fodor, J. D., "Learning to Parse", Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 27, pp.285~319 (1998)
  14. Fodor, J. D., "Cross-linguistic Perspectives on Language Processing" (2000), Kluwer Academic Publishers
  15. Frazier, L., "Eye Movement in Reading: Perpetual and Language Processes", pp.215~236 (1983), Academic Press
  16. Frazier, L., "Attention and Performance XII", pp.559~585 (1987), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Ltd
  17. Frazier, L., "Explaining Language Universals" (1988), Basil Blackwell
  18. Hu, F., "A Prosodic Analysis of Wh-words in Standard Chinese", Speech Prosody 2002, ~ (2002)
  19. Inoue, A., "Japanese Sentence Processing", pp.9~63 (1995), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc
  20. Jun, S., "A Prosodic Analysis of Three Types of Wh-phrases in Korean", Language and Speech, 39, pp.37~61 (1996)
  21. Kluender, R., "Island Constraint", pp.223~258 (1992), Kluwer Academic Publishers
  22. Kluender, R., "Syntax and Semantics 29: The Limits of Syntax", pp.241~279 (1998), Academic Press
  23. 이혜란, "Echo Questions in Korean", 생성문법연구, 20(2), pp.321~348 (2010), 한국생성문법학회
  24. MacDonald, M. C., "The Lexical Nature of Syntactic Ambiguity Resolution", Psychological Review, 101, pp.676~703 (1994)
  25. A Pragmatic Approach to Echo Questions, "Noh, E.", University College London, 107~140, pp.Working Papers in Linguistics 7 (1995)
  26. Novick, J. M., "Studying the Grammatical Aspects of Word Recognition: Lexical Priming, Parsing, and Syntactic Ambiguity Resolution", Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 32, pp.57~75 (2003)
  27. Novick, J. M., "Cognitive Control and Parsing: Reexamining the Role of Broca’s Area in Sentence Comprehension", Cognitive, Affective and Behavioral Neuroscience, 5, pp.262~281 (2005)
  28. Pesetsky, D., "The Representation of (In) definintess", pp.98~129 (1987), MIT Press
  29. Pritchett, B. L., "Garden Path Phenomena and the Grammatical Basis of Language Processing", 박사, pp.1987
  30. Richards, N, "The Principle of Minimal Compliance", Linguistic Inquiry, 29, pp.599~629 (1998)
  31. Sobin, N, "Echo Questions in the Minimalist Program", Linguistic Inquiry, 41, pp.131~148 (2010)
  32. Spivey-Knowlton, M., "Resolving Attachment Ambiguities with Multiple Constraints", Cognition, 55, pp.227~267 (1995)
  33. Spivey, M., "Eye Movements and Spoken Language Comprehension: Effects of Visual Context on Syntactic Ambiguity Resolution", Cognitive Psychology, 45, pp.447~481 (2002)
  34. Sprouse, J., "Rhetorical Questions and Wh-movement", Linguistic Inquiry, 38, pp.572~580 (2007)
  35. Trueswell, J. C., "Semantic Influences on Parsing: Use of Thematic Role Information in Syntactic Ambiguity Resolution", Journal of Memory & Language, 33, pp.285~318 (1994)
  36. Trueswell, J. C., "The Kindergarten-path Effect: Studying On-line Sentence Processing in Young Children", Cognition, 73, pp.89~134 (1999)
  37. Watanabe, A., "Subjacency and S-structure Movement of Wh-in-situ", Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 1, pp.255~291 (1992)
  38. 윤정미, "A Note on the Controversy over the Nature of Wh-island Effects of Wh-in-situ Questions in Korean", 생성문법연구, 20(4), pp.627~654 (2010), 한국생성문법학회
  39. 윤정미, "Wh-island Effects of Wh-in-situ Questions in Korean: More Variations and More Problems", 생성문법연구, 21(4), pp.763~778 (2011), 한국생성문법학회
  40. 윤정미, "Wh-island Effects in Korean Wh-in-Situ Questions: Degradedness or Misinterpretation?", 언어, 37(2), pp.357~382 (2012), 한국언어학회[DOI]
  41. Yoon, J.-M., "Additional Wh Effects Revisited - A Processing Perspective", Seoul International Conference on Generative Grammar, 15, pp.519~534 (2013), Hankuk Publishing Co
  42. 윤정미, "Wh-island Effects of Wh-in-situ in Two Types of Wh-in-situ Languages - A Processing Account", 생성문법연구, 23(4), pp.845~866 (2013), 한국생성문법학회

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (11건)