한국어 보조사 ‘-도’의 초점영역확장에 대한 연구
A Study of Focus Domain Expansion in the Korean Delimiter ‘-do’ Construction
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This paper aims to investigate the focus domain expansion phenomenon in the Korean delimiter ‘-do’ construction. For this, Chung(2021)’s oblique merge analysis is critically reviewed, the main idea of which is that thematic elements of a verb are formed as a complex focus cluster via the oblique merge operation in overt syntax. I point out that potential problems arise from the oblique merge operation itself, including binding, c-command, case licensing, and adverb interruption. I argue that the problems with Chung‘s oblique merge analysis are fundamentally caused by the systematic limit under the presupposed head-final structure for Korean. As an alternative, I propose that under the head-initial structure for Korean, the focus complex elements in question can be derived by raising the Del(imiter)P to the focus element, or a chain can be formed between the focus element and the DelP by the movement of the null operator of ‘-do,’ in either case by QR at LF.
Abstract
This paper aims to investigate the focus domain expansion phenomenon in the Korean delimiter ‘-do’ construction. For this, Chung(2021)’s oblique merge analysis is critically reviewed, the main idea of which is that thematic elements of a verb are formed as a complex focus cluster via the oblique merge operation in overt syntax. I point out that potential problems arise from the oblique merge operation itself, including binding, c-command, case licensing, and adverb interruption. I argue that the problems with Chung‘s oblique merge analysis are fundamentally caused by the systematic limit under the presupposed head-final structure for Korean. As an alternative, I propose that under the head-initial structure for Korean, the focus complex elements in question can be derived by raising the Del(imiter)P to the focus element, or a chain can be formed between the focus element and the DelP by the movement of the null operator of ‘-do,’ in either case by QR at LF.
참고문헌 (10)
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- 이정식, "국어 조각구에 관한 분석", 언어학 연구, (39), pp.231~250 (2016), 한국중원언어학회[DOI]
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