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조직 집단 내 갈등의 선행변인에 대한 연구

A Study on the Antecedents of Conflict in Groups

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참고문헌

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주제분류심리과학

초록

본 연구의 목적은 조직 내 부서 또는 팀에서 발생하는 과업갈등과 관계갈등의 선행변인으로서 상황변인(촉진적 상호의존성, 가치다양성)과 개인차 변인(자기감시성, 호혜경계성, 관점수용)이 과업갈등 및 관계갈등과 어떻게 관련되어 있는지를 알아보는 것이다. 207명의 직장인으로부터 자료를 얻었으며, 상관 분석 결과, 촉진적 상호의존성은 과업갈등과 더 크게 정적으로 관련되었고, 가치다양성은 관계갈등과 더 크게 관련되었으며, 자기감시성은 갈등과 유의하게 관련되지 않아 가설이 지지되지 않았다. 관점수용은 관계갈등과 더 크게 부적으로 관련되어 가설이 지지되었으며 호혜경계성은 관계갈등과 좀 더 크게 관련되어 가설이 부분적으로 지지되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 연구의 의의, 한계점 및 미래 연구를 논의하였다.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine antecedents variables of intragroup conflict. Intragroup conflict was divided into task conflict and relationship conflict. in this study, two situational variables such as promotive interdependence and value diversity, and three individual trait variables such as self-monitoring, reciprocation wariness, and perspective taking were included. Data were collected from 207 employees across various types of companies. The results of correlation analyses showed that promotive interdependence was more positively correlated with task conflict than relationship conflict, value diversity was more positively related to relationship conflict than task conflict, and self-monitoring was not related to any type of conflict, thus not supporting the hypotheses. Perspective taking was more negatively related to relationship conflict than task conflict, supporting the hyothesis. Reciprocation wariness was more positively related to relationship, but the difference in correlations was not significant, partially supporting the hypothesis. Finally, the implications and limitations of this study, and the directions for future research were discussed.

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