漢江流域 新羅 土器의 性格

Abstract

The first stage was the time when Shilla potteries were introduced in the Han River valley region and the representative types of the time were mounted dishes, half-spherical lids, long-necked jars with stands, and bottles. The residential relics were located in the passages to advance to North by Shilla and the tombs were located near the fortresses, which showed the correlation between the residential relics and the tombs. Around the Unification period, there appeared mounted bowls and convex lid. Accordingly, mounted dishes, half-spherical lids, and long-necked jars with stands disappeared. That is, there was change in type and patterns of dishes. The relics were newly found in northern valley region of the Han River. As the local administration system was reorganized in the middle of the 8th century, Esung Fortress, Daemo Fortress, Banwol Fortress, and Acha Fortress functioned as administrative places. Hoam Fortress which had low administrative role was abolished at that time. In the tombs at the 2rd stage, mounted bowls, convex-shaped lid, jars, and bottles were buried together. It means that mounted dishes, half-spherical lids, and long-necked jars with stands disappeared and there was change in the relics buried in the tombs as the potteries with stamped decoration produced. The construction of tombs decreased since cremation were mainly performed as Buddhism flourished.