新羅 王京의 中代 寺址에 대한 調査의 推移

Abstract

Through the research on the temple sites, conducted on the basis of literatures and surface investigation, this study found out that, compared with the past, many temple construction works were progressed at the middle age[中代] in Silla royal Capital at the epochal level. The archaeological excavation investigation checked out like this provided for the researchers a lot of materials including the facts that there were many temples at the sites. This thesis summarized the progresses of investigations briefly, concerning excavation investigation conducted for a long time at Silla royal Capital. Sacheonwangsa[四天王寺] Temple Site was excavated for the first time, concerning the temple sites at the middle age of Silla. When two-tower style architectural layout were checked, it was discussed that the style was a paragon of the layout at Silla age. But, the excavation investigation was conducted at the level of finding respective buildings, centered on remains checked from the upper organizations. The layout was checked out thanks to the Architectural History's efforts, rather than thanks to the result of excavation investigation. It was from the investigation in Goseonsa[高仙寺] Temple Site that the site investigation was conducted in a large scale. Afterwards from the investigation in Hwangryongsa[皇龍寺] Temple Site, an origin of year-interval investigation, the understanding in the temple area level got higher. Of course, on the basis of the analysis of the investigation in soil layer conducted from the past, the temple layout was checked out, classified with the ages. Hwangryongsa Temple and Bunhwangsa[芬皇寺] Temple were restored, based on the appearance of the middle age through clear analysis of the soil layer and remains, rather than on the appearance of the first constructions of the temples. In the course of investigating the center of Silla royal Capital, in 2000s, the investigations in the south temple sites of the middle age were conducted gradually. At the same time, the investigation and research in royal Capital of Silla were expanded to the south area. On the basis of them, the understandings in the north, east, and south as well as the center of Silla royal Capital got higher. Recently, the concernment on Royal Memorial Temple[成典寺院], a core of the research in Silla middle age, increases. The archaeological investigation results concerning the positions of Bongdeoksa[奉德寺] Temple, Bongseongsa[奉善寺] Temple and are publicized, and the researches on the bases of the results are progressed. The results from long investigation conducted for a long time make us examine ourselves, concerning the research in the temple sites of Silla middle age, centered on the two-tower type temple layout. It is because, as for the direction of investigation, some epochs are found and the materials are provided for researches newly.