전라북도 지역의 민속식물
The Regional Folk Plants in Jeollabuk-do Province, Korea
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초록
This study was carried out from March 2013 to July 2014 with the aim of examiningfolk plants used in Jeollabuk-do Province. The analysis of 885 surveys collected from 59 residentsof 11 cities and counties shows that a total of 154 taxa composed of 137 genera, 140 species, 2 subspeciesand 12 varieties belonging to 66 families are currently used in the province. Regionally,Wanju had the greatest variety with 135 taxa, followed by Gochang with 128, Muju with 104, andJinan with 103. In terms of their use, the plants were most frequently used as food and medicine,with 112 taxa of edible, 62 taxa of medicine, 4 taxa of ornamental, 3 taxa of dye, 3 taxa of oil, 1 taxaof aroma, 1 taxa of sap, 1 taxa of spice, and 9 taxa of miscellaneous use. Regarding plant parts,leaves were used most often, followed by fruits, stems and roots. The coincidence degree betweenthe standard names of plants and their local names was the highest in Muju at 59.4%, followed byWanju at 51.8%, Buan at 51.0%, Gochang at 50.4% and Jinan at 46.3%. The information on howto use folk plants was almost always orally transmitted.
Abstract
This study was carried out from March 2013 to July 2014 with the aim of examiningfolk plants used in Jeollabuk-do Province. The analysis of 885 surveys collected from 59 residentsof 11 cities and counties shows that a total of 154 taxa composed of 137 genera, 140 species, 2 subspeciesand 12 varieties belonging to 66 families are currently used in the province. Regionally,Wanju had the greatest variety with 135 taxa, followed by Gochang with 128, Muju with 104, andJinan with 103. In terms of their use, the plants were most frequently used as food and medicine,with 112 taxa of edible, 62 taxa of medicine, 4 taxa of ornamental, 3 taxa of dye, 3 taxa of oil, 1 taxaof aroma, 1 taxa of sap, 1 taxa of spice, and 9 taxa of miscellaneous use. Regarding plant parts,leaves were used most often, followed by fruits, stems and roots. The coincidence degree betweenthe standard names of plants and their local names was the highest in Muju at 59.4%, followed byWanju at 51.8%, Buan at 51.0%, Gochang at 50.4% and Jinan at 46.3%. The information on howto use folk plants was almost always orally transmitted.
참고문헌 (20)
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