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농촌지역 신재생에너지 발전사업 주민참여 활성화 연구 - 농촌태양광 시스템을 중심으로 -

Improvement of Resident’s Participation on Renewable Energy Power Generation Project in Rural Area - Focused on the Rural Solar Power Generation Systems -

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초록

This study investigated the status of resident participation in the policy of supplying new and renewable energy in rural areas. According to the survey, most of the rural residents were well aware of the new and renewable energy supply project promoted by the government. However, it was found that participation in the project was difficult mainly for economic and social reasons. In order to activate the participation of rural residents who can’t participate in the renewable energy power generation project for economic and social reasons, it is necessary to develop and promote business models and support policies for power generation projects in which village communities participate. Changes in residents' acceptability due to resident education and operation for solar power systems were analyzed. As a result of the survey, it was found that the satisfaction of rural residents was high when new and renewable energy power generation projects were introduced in rural areas. Therefore, it is thought that the government's goal of increasing farm household income and expanding the supply of new and renewable energy in rural area can be successfully achieved by the improvement of resident acceptability and the increase of the participation rate. Lastly, this study presented a plan to improve the resident acceptability of the renewable energy system by using the rural solar project and survey results.

Abstract

This study investigated the status of resident participation in the policy of supplying new and renewable energy in rural areas. According to the survey, most of the rural residents were well aware of the new and renewable energy supply project promoted by the government. However, it was found that participation in the project was difficult mainly for economic and social reasons. In order to activate the participation of rural residents who can’t participate in the renewable energy power generation project for economic and social reasons, it is necessary to develop and promote business models and support policies for power generation projects in which village communities participate. Changes in residents' acceptability due to resident education and operation for solar power systems were analyzed. As a result of the survey, it was found that the satisfaction of rural residents was high when new and renewable energy power generation projects were introduced in rural areas. Therefore, it is thought that the government's goal of increasing farm household income and expanding the supply of new and renewable energy in rural area can be successfully achieved by the improvement of resident acceptability and the increase of the participation rate. Lastly, this study presented a plan to improve the resident acceptability of the renewable energy system by using the rural solar project and survey results.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. 농촌태양광 보급의 문제점과 개선 방안 연구, "김연중", 한국농촌경제연구원, ~ (2018)
  2. 박미란, "농촌지역 태양광발전 주민수용성 방향에 관한 조사 분석 연구 - 충북 진천군 문백면 농촌마을을 중심으로 -", 한국농촌건축학회논문집, 21(3), pp.77~84 (2019), 한국농촌건축학회[DOI]
  3. 산업통상자원부, "재생에너지 3020 이행계획(안)", ~ (2017)
  4. 농어촌지역 재생에너지 보급사업의 갈등요인 분석과해결방안 연구, "이상준", 에너지경제연구원, ~ (2020)
  5. 신재생에너지 수용성 개선을 위한 이익공유시스템구축연구, "정성삼", 에너지경제연구원, ~ (2018)
  6. 에너지 전환 정책에 대한 국민 인식 조사, "현대경제연구원", ~ (2018)

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