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예비 과학 교사 대상 생물학 강좌에서 SSI 조사와 발표의 효과 및 인식 조사

The Effect and Recognition of Investigating and Presenting Socioscientific Issues by the Preservice Science Teachers in College Biology Course

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류교육학

초록

The students have to have decision-making ability on socioscientific issue(SSI), which is a component of scientific literacy. In this respect, preservice science teachers have to prepare to deal with these issues. This study examined the effect of investigating and presenting SSI on preservice science teachers’ character and values in college biology course and their recognition on the investigating and presenting SSI. In order to do, 76 preservice science teachers who registered biology course were divided into 20 groups. Each group selected the social issue related biology such as embryonic stem cell, doping test, and designed baby, collected the related materials, made a presentation and a report on the issue. As a result of administration of questionnaire of character and values, the total score of pretest was 3.78, that of posttest was 3.80, and this difference was not statistically significant. But the difference of the scores in the statement “I can predict the social, ethical, and moral results from the advance of biotechnology” was statistically significant. The preservice science teachers responded that they have recognized SSI, got biological knowledge, and changed the recognition on the relation between biology and society. And 80.3% of them answered that it was needed to deal with SSI in secondary school science class. It would be helpful to develop teaching profession for preservice science teachers to investigate and present SSI.

Abstract

The students have to have decision-making ability on socioscientific issue(SSI), which is a component of scientific literacy. In this respect, preservice science teachers have to prepare to deal with these issues. This study examined the effect of investigating and presenting SSI on preservice science teachers’ character and values in college biology course and their recognition on the investigating and presenting SSI. In order to do, 76 preservice science teachers who registered biology course were divided into 20 groups. Each group selected the social issue related biology such as embryonic stem cell, doping test, and designed baby, collected the related materials, made a presentation and a report on the issue. As a result of administration of questionnaire of character and values, the total score of pretest was 3.78, that of posttest was 3.80, and this difference was not statistically significant. But the difference of the scores in the statement “I can predict the social, ethical, and moral results from the advance of biotechnology” was statistically significant. The preservice science teachers responded that they have recognized SSI, got biological knowledge, and changed the recognition on the relation between biology and society. And 80.3% of them answered that it was needed to deal with SSI in secondary school science class. It would be helpful to develop teaching profession for preservice science teachers to investigate and present SSI.

참고문헌 (18)

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  8. 고연주, "과학관련 사회쟁점을 활용한 대학생 인성교육의 효과 -개인-집단중심성향에 따른 비교-", 한국과학교육학회지, 37(3), pp.395~405 (2017), 한국과학교육학회[DOI]
  9. Kuhse, H, "A Companion to Bioethics" (2001), Blackwell Publishing
  10. 권수희, "SSI-PCK 향상을 위한 교사교육이예비 과학교사들의 SSI 교육에 대한 이해 및 교수 효능감에 미치는 영향", 학습자중심교과교육연구, 18(21), pp.211~236 (2018), 학습자중심교과교육학회[DOI]
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  12. 이현주, "집단지성을 강조한 과학기술 관련 사회쟁점 수업이 중학교 영재학급 학생들의 역량 함양에 미치는 효과", 한국과학교육학회지, 35(3), pp.431~442 (2015), 한국과학교육학회[DOI]
  13. 박동화, "플립러닝 기반 SSI 수업이 중학생의 과학기술 사회 시민으로서의 역량 및 인성 함양에 미치는 효과", 한국과학교육학회지, 38(4), pp.467~480 (2018), 한국과학교육학회[DOI]
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  17. 양정은, "과학과 관련된 사회·윤리적 문제(SSI)의 도입을 통한 창의·인성 교육 가능성에 대한 과학교사들의 인식", 한국과학교육학회지, 32(1), pp.113~128 (2012), 한국과학교육학회
  18. Zeidler, D. L, "Beyond STS : A research-based framework for socioscientific issues education", Science Education, 89(3), pp.357~377 (2005)

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