통일체적 세계관을 통한 현대사회의 교육소외 극복

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to vanquish the alienation of education through the Unitary world view. The perspective on the society is an important for understanding the sociological reality. The view of society in modern world can be divided into an individual - oriented one and a whole - oriented one. These two views of society are different in that one emphasizes the individual and other the whole but they stand on the same premise in that both views think that they individual and society are basically separate categories. These don't solve the problems of modern society and the alienation of education. Thus the new world needs new world view. The Unitary world view can provide a new perspective of education. Actually, the modern education is based on the modern view of human being. The modern civilization has pursued the satisfaction of human beings desire and just tries to achieve it. It brought about many serious problems of human life in various fields of modern society as well as alienation of education. Modern education is devoted to make separated ego. It doesn't have human being achieve the 'self realization'. Because modern education has focus on increasing of productivity and objective knowledge and information. The unitary education that encourage s self- realization and self- study can replace the modern education that puts focus on knowledge - delivery and instruction. Education should develop the self- realization and help one to change oneself. Thus unitary education can make to one recover real-self. In Unitary world view, the first way to achieve education is to build ability to love oneself(suhang). The second way is to make education to build the ability to love another(Su-hang). The third way to achieve education is to enjoy loving(Nak-do). The self-realization as a Su-hang and Nak-do of education is the ideal of education. Unitary education is to overcome the alienation of modern education and an attempt to have the spirit of education distorted by the modern education.