고대 한·일 표기법 발달과정의 비교

Abstract

Unlike Chinese, Korean and Japanese word order are almost equal and have postposition, and because of similarities as agglutinative language changing the stem by combining, the development process of notation is very similar. In this study, while reviewing the development process only the ancient Korean and Japanese orthography, it was focused on understanding the cases of that Korean idu and a colloquial simplified form of a character used in Japan. The conclusion was given as follows. First, the case that omitted letter of Koguryo “卩” has been introduced to Baekje and written was found in “增補韓國金石遺 文”. Korean is polysyllable to have limitation with written Chinese so that Hangul was created, but Japanese is monosyllable which could be possible to write in Chinese, and Hiragana and Katakana were invented from the process of writing the cursive style in Chinese and have become official language in Japan. The case of Japan, didactic and honorific notation were influenced by people come over to Japan, that can be vitrified from the epigraph of Horyu-Ji. And, it was found that the usage of ‘叱’, ‘支’, ‘之’, ‘賜’, ‘者’, ‘在’ written in Idu sentence was written in the ancient Japanese sentence. The letter Kugyol of The InwangSutra looks have similar letter with Hiragana and Katakana in Japanese but, it is estimated that there is no impact between each other currently.