고등학교 과학영재들의 실험 설계 및 토론 활동에 대한 인식 조사 연구
A Study on the Perception of Scientifically Gifted High School Students about Designing an Experiment and Discussing Activity
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This study was to examine the perception of scientifically gifted high school students about designing an experiment and discussing activity. Subjects were 260 students (150 10th graders and 110 1th graders), who were attending the science high schools in Seoul metropolitan and Kyounggi province. The instrument to survey consisted of 15 items, which were categorized into two domains such as the designing an experiment, and the discussing activity. Scientifically gifted high school students had the positive perception about designing an experiment, and discussing activity. They students had lower confidence than the necessity regarding their designing an experiment. Especially, the 11th graders had less confidence than the 10th graders regarding the ability of designing an experiment. Scientifically gifted high school students had very positive perception on their discussing activity in the middle of performing an experiment. They perceived that discussing about experimental results would be helpful for understanding the purpose of an experiment, and drawing their accurate conclusion. The 10th grade science high students had higher confidence than the 11th graders regarding discussing activity ability. The results suggested that effective educational strategies considering grades should be raised to foster the ability of designing an experiment and discussing activity according to the grade.
Abstract
This study was to examine the perception of scientifically gifted high school students about designing an experiment and discussing activity. Subjects were 260 students (150 10th graders and 110 1th graders), who were attending the science high schools in Seoul metropolitan and Kyounggi province. The instrument to survey consisted of 15 items, which were categorized into two domains such as the designing an experiment, and the discussing activity. Scientifically gifted high school students had the positive perception about designing an experiment, and discussing activity. They students had lower confidence than the necessity regarding their designing an experiment. Especially, the 11th graders had less confidence than the 10th graders regarding the ability of designing an experiment. Scientifically gifted high school students had very positive perception on their discussing activity in the middle of performing an experiment. They perceived that discussing about experimental results would be helpful for understanding the purpose of an experiment, and drawing their accurate conclusion. The 10th grade science high students had higher confidence than the 11th graders regarding discussing activity ability. The results suggested that effective educational strategies considering grades should be raised to foster the ability of designing an experiment and discussing activity according to the grade.
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