국내 항공산업의 국제경쟁력 강화방안 연구
A Study to Enhance International Competitiveness of the Korean Aircraft Industry
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초록
본 연구에서는 국내 항공산업이 세계시장에서 장기적으로 경쟁력을 확보하기위해 어떤 분야를 중심으로 핵심기술을 개발해야 하는가에 관해 분석하였다. 국제 경쟁력이 있는 민간 기반산업 분야를 중심으로 국내 항공산업의 발전전략을수립하기 위해 항공기반산업을 조립금속, 부품소재, 일반기계, 정밀기기, 통신기기, 컴퓨터, 반도체/전자부품, 가전산업으로 분류하였다. 기술경쟁력지수, 성장곡선모형을 활용하여 예측해 본 결과, 통신기기, 반도체/전자부품, 정밀기기 산업의 경쟁력이 높게 분석되었다. 이러한 분야는 항공전자,비행제어 등과 연계되므로 국내 항공산업의 장기적인 발전을 위해 국제경쟁력이 있는 것으로 식별된 분야를 중심으로 집중 육성하여 항공산업을 발전시키는전략이 필요할 것이다.
Abstract
This research analyzed what field Korean aircraft industry has to focus on to develop a core technology for securing long-term competitiveness in the global market. It divided eight fields: metallurgical assembly, general machinery, precision instrument, materials & parts, communication appliances, computer, semi-conductor/ electronic component, electronics from aircraft infra industries to establish a development strategy of Korean aircraft industry based on civilian based industry which has international competitiveness. This research expected the field that may have long-term competitiveness in worldwide market by using TCI(Technological Competitiveness Index), GCM(Growth Curve Model) and concluded that communication appliances, semi-conductor/ electronic component and precision instrument are highly competitive. This field is connected to avionics, flight control, so we need to have a development strategy to intensively promote the field that was distinguished to be internationally competitive for a long-term development of Korean aircraft industry.
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