본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

정의적 영역 중심의 뇌기반 진화적 접근에 따른 ‘생물과 환경’ 단원에 대한 초등 학생들의 활동 분석

Analyses of Elementary School Students’ Learning on Topic of ‘Living Organisms and Environment’ Applying Affective-Domain-Centered Brain-Based Evolutionary Approach

0

조회

0

다운로드

8

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류교육학

초록

This study investigated elementary students' activities appeared in the affective domain of brain-based evolutionary science teaching and learning approach about 'Living Organisms and Environment' topic. For this study, 23 fifth grade students participated, and they performed individually affective domain activities of brain-based evolutionary science learning approach about learning topic. The students diversified their interests about main subject of 'Living Organisms and Environment', estimated, evaluated and executed the most appropriate interest subject. And then they furthered their interests about selected interests. The activity diary constructed by the students, observations by the researcher, and interviews with the students were analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively. The main results of this study are as follows: First, in the diversifying stage, students listed various their own interests about 'Living Organisms and Environment'. The students who had the higher attitudes for biology and science achievement generated more diverse interests. However, the students who had the lower attitudes for biology and achievement were uncomfortable or had difficulties in expressing their interests. Second, in the estimating·evaluating·executing stage, the students estimated and evaluated diversified subjects, executed the most appropriate interesting subject according to individual curiosity, environmental relevance and etc. In the step of furthering, the students who had the higher attitudes for biology and achievement suggested more interests related to subject that they selected. The conclusion of this study is that the students who had higher attitudes for biology and science achievement generated more diverse interests about 'Living Organisms and Environment', and better estimated, evaluated interesting subjects and executed the most valuable one, and furthered more interests related to their executed subject. Based on these findings, implications for supporting authentic science inquiry according to the brain-based evolutionary approach are discussed.

Abstract

This study investigated elementary students' activities appeared in the affective domain of brain-based evolutionary science teaching and learning approach about 'Living Organisms and Environment' topic. For this study, 23 fifth grade students participated, and they performed individually affective domain activities of brain-based evolutionary science learning approach about learning topic. The students diversified their interests about main subject of 'Living Organisms and Environment', estimated, evaluated and executed the most appropriate interest subject. And then they furthered their interests about selected interests. The activity diary constructed by the students, observations by the researcher, and interviews with the students were analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively. The main results of this study are as follows: First, in the diversifying stage, students listed various their own interests about 'Living Organisms and Environment'. The students who had the higher attitudes for biology and science achievement generated more diverse interests. However, the students who had the lower attitudes for biology and achievement were uncomfortable or had difficulties in expressing their interests. Second, in the estimating·evaluating·executing stage, the students estimated and evaluated diversified subjects, executed the most appropriate interesting subject according to individual curiosity, environmental relevance and etc. In the step of furthering, the students who had the higher attitudes for biology and achievement suggested more interests related to subject that they selected. The conclusion of this study is that the students who had higher attitudes for biology and science achievement generated more diverse interests about 'Living Organisms and Environment', and better estimated, evaluated interesting subjects and executed the most valuable one, and furthered more interests related to their executed subject. Based on these findings, implications for supporting authentic science inquiry according to the brain-based evolutionary approach are discussed.

참고문헌 (36)

  1. Aschbacher, P. R., "Boosting student interest in science", Phi Delta Kappan, 95(2), pp.47~51 (2013)
  2. 백자연, "뇌 기반 진화적 접근법을 적용한 초등학교 학생의 과학 자유탐구에서 인지적 영역 분석", 초등과학교육, 33(4), pp.773~783 (2014), 한국초등과학교육학회[DOI]
  3. Campbell, D. T., "Blind variation and selective retention in creative thought as in other knowledge processes", Psychological Review, 67(6), pp.380~400 (1960)
  4. Campbell, D. T., "The Philosophy of Karl Popper", pp.413~463 (1974), Open Court
  5. Strategies for improving the affective characteristics of Korean students based on the results of PISA and TIMSS, "Choe, S. H.", KICE, ~, pp.Research Report RRE 2013-8 (2013)
  6. 최원호, "2006년 국가수준 학업성취도 평가에서 과학 성취도와 학생 관련 배경변인의 관계", 한국과학교육학회지, 28(8), pp.848~859 (2008), 한국과학교육학회
  7. Test of science-related attitudes(TOSRA), "Fraser, B. J.", Australian Council for Educational Research, ~ (1981)
  8. Gläser-Zikuda, M., "Promoting students’ emotions and achievement – Instructional design and evaluation of the ECOLE approach", Learning and Instruction, 15, pp.481~495 (2005)
  9. Hidi, S., "Interest : A unique motivational variable", Educational Research Review, 1(2), pp.69~82 (2006)
  10. Hidi, S., "The four-phase model of interest development", Educational Psychologist, 41(2), pp.111~127 (2006)
  11. Jensen, E., "Brain-based Learning: The New Paradigm of Teaching" (2008), Corwin Press
  12. 전민정, "초등학생들의 생물에 대한 흥미의 특성 및 경험과의 관계", 생물교육, 40(1), pp.1~14 (2012), 한국생물교육학회
  13. 김미영, "TIMSS 결과에 기초한 과학의 정의적 성취 특성 및 과학 교사의 인식 분석", 한국과학교육학회지, 33(1), pp.46~62 (2013), 한국과학교육학회
  14. 김경식, "과학교과 흥미도의 종단적 변화와 그 영향요인", 과학교육연구지, 33(1), pp.100~110 (2009), 과학교육연구소
  15. Kim, S. D., "Research on the students' interest in science subjects", The Korean Society of Earth Science Education, 3(3), pp.191~197 (2010)
  16. 김재영, "뇌 기반 진화적 접근법을 적용한 초등학교 학생의 과학 자유탐구에서 행동 영역 분석", 초등과학교육, 33(3), pp.579~587 (2014), 한국초등과학교육학회[DOI]
  17. 김성일, "학습에 대한 흥미와 내재동기증진을 위한 학습환경디자인", 교육방법연구, 16(2), pp.39~66 (2004), 한국교육방법학회
  18. Krapp, A., "Structural and dynamic aspects of interest development : Theoretical considerations from an ontogenetic perspective", Learning and Instruction, 12(4), pp.383~409 (2002)
  19. 곽영순, "초·중등 학생들의 과학 흥미도 조사", 한국지구과학회지, 27(3), pp.260~268 (2006), 한국지구과학회
  20. 권용주, "과학적 관찰과 규칙성 발견 활동에서 나타나는 감성단어 유형과 과학 지식 생성력과의 관계", 한국과학교육학회지, 24(6), pp.1106~1117 (2004), 한국과학교육학회
  21. Laukenmann, M., "An investigation of the influence of emotional factors on learning in physics instruction", International Journal of Science Education, 25, pp.489~507 (2003)
  22. 이미경, "학교 과학 교육에서 과학에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치는 요인 조사", 한국과학교육학회지, 24(5), pp.946~958 (2004), 한국과학교육학회
  23. 임채성, "뇌 기능에 기초한 과학 교수학습 : 뇌기능과 학교 과학의 정의적, 심채적, 인지적 영역의 연계적 통합 모형", 초등과학교육, 24(1), pp.86~101 (2005), 한국초등과학교육학회
  24. 임채성, "뇌기반 진화적 과학 교수학습 모형의 개발", 한국과학교육학회지, 29(8), pp.990~1010 (2009), 한국과학교육학회
  25. 임채성, "뇌기반 진화적 접근법에 따른 창의적 과학 문제해결 지도 모형 개발", 생물교육, 40(4), pp.429~452 (2012), 한국생물교육학회
  26. 임채성, "뇌 기반 진화적 과학 교수학습 모형을 적용한 초등학교 학생의 자유 탐구 활동에서 과학 태도와 흥미 주제 영역 분석", 초등과학교육, 31(4), pp.541~554 (2012), 한국초등과학교육학회
  27. 임채성, "초등과학 생명 영역 수업에서 학생의 흥미 변화에 영향을 미치는 요인: ‘꽃’ 주제를 중심으로", 생물교육, 41(4), pp.638~656 (2013), 한국생물교육학회
  28. 임채성, "초등학교 학생이 지각한 감성 상태와 과학 학습 경험에 대한 기억의 관계", 생물교육, 32(2), pp.173~180 (2004), 한국생물교육학회
  29. Mayr, E., "This is Biology: The Science of the Living World" (1997), Universities Press
  30. Pintrich, P. R., "Beyond cold conceptual change. The role of motivational beliefs and classroom contextual factors in the process of conceptual change", Review of Educational Research, 63, pp.167~199 (1993)
  31. Popper, K. R., "The Logic of Scientific Discovery" (1968), Harper and Row
  32. Randler, C., "Cognitive achievements in identification skills", Journal of Biological Education, 40, pp.161~165 (2006)
  33. Salovey, P., "Emotional intelligence. Imagination", Cognition and Personality, 9(3), pp.185~211 (1989)
  34. Schwab, J. J., "The Teaching of Science" (1962), Harvard University
  35. 심왕근, "초등학교 5학년 학생들의 자연 환경 보존에 대한 인식", 환경교육, 22(1), pp.83~96 (2009), 한국환경교육학회
  36. Ziman, J., "Real Science: What it is and what it means" (2002), Cambridge University Press

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (14건)