알콜섭취와 성범죄 발생 관계에 관한 연구 : 알콜섭취가 성범죄자 하위유형 분류에 미치는영향을 중심으로
Research on alcohol consumption and sex offense : Focusing on the impact on sex offender latent classes
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 연구는 알콜 섭취와 성범죄 발생간의 관계를 성범죄자 하위유형론의 관점에서 고찰하였다. 이를 위해 전자발찌 부착 성범죄자 866명을 상대로 성범죄 당시 알콜 섭취가 성범죄자의 하위유형 분류에 갖는 영향력과 개별 유형이 재범에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 잠재계층 분석(LCA) 결과 분석대상 성범죄자는 4개의 잠재계층으로 분류되었다: 제1유형(미성년강간범), 제2유형(상습추행범), 제3유형(비면식침입강간범), 제4유형(성인상대야간강간범). 둘째, ‘범행당시 알콜사용’ 변수는 각 하위유형간 분류에 있어서 오직 제4유형의 성범죄자만을 적절히 분류했다. 셋째, 성범죄자 하위유형과 향후 재범행동간 관계에 있어서는 알콜 사용과 관계 깊은 제4유형 성범죄자가 모든 유형의 재범행동에 있어서 유의미하게 재범을 더 한 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과를 바탕으로 연구의 함의를 도출하고 제언을 하였다.
Abstract
The current study examines the relationship between alcohol consumption and sex offenses in the context of sex offender typology. Data on 866 sex offenders on the gps monitoring program were analyzed to investigate whether the alcohol consumption at the time of the offense predicts the membership of the latent classes. The main results of the study are as follows. First, the results of latent class analysis suggested a four-class model : class-1(rapists against minors), class-2(habitual indecent assaulters), class-3(stranger rapists who trespass), class-4(rapists against adult women at night). Second, there was a significant relationship between the alcohol consumption variable and group membership. More specifically, the alcohol consumption variable was able to successfully differentiate between class-4 and other groups, but failed to predict the membership among the other groups. Lastly, as compared to other group memberships, sex offenders classified as class-4 were shown to recidiviate significantly more on a variety of measures. Based on the above results, the implications of the study were derived and suggestions for future studies were made.
참고문헌 (41)
- 김병배, "성범죄자 유형론 관점에서 분석한 한국형 성범죄자 재범위험성 평가도구(KSORAS)의 예측타당도 검증", 교정연구, 32(1), pp.185~211 (2022), 한국교정학회[DOI]
- 김지선, "청소년 대상 성범죄자 유형분류와프로파일링", 보건복지부, ~ (2009)
- 김지선, "보호관찰대상자의 정신건강 및 음주 관련 요인이 재범에 미치는 영향", 정신건강과 사회복지, 43(3), pp.35~57 (2015), 한국정신건강사회복지학회
- 서종한, "성범죄자 군집유형분석과 프로파일링 연구", 한국심리학회지: 사회및성격, 25(1), pp.155~172 (2011), 한국사회및성격심리학회[DOI]
- 장은영, "성범죄자 하위유형 분류 및 차별화된 처우방안 제안", 한국범죄학, 11(1), pp.79~112 (2017), 대한범죄학회
- Abbey, A., "Alcohol's role in sexual violence perpetration : Theoretical explanations, existing evidence and future directions", Drug and alcohol review, 30(5), pp.481~489 (2011)
- Abbey, A., "The relationship between the quantity of alcohol consumed and the severity of sexual assaults committed by college men", Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 18(7), pp.813~833 (2003)
- Abbey, A., "Alcohol and men’s sexual aggression: Review of research and implications for prevention", Engaging Boys and Men in Sexual Assault Prevention, 183~210 (2022)
- Abbey, A., "Sexual assault and alcohol consumption : What do we know about their relationship and what types of research are still needed?", Aggression and violent behavior, 9(3), pp.271~303 (2004)
- Caudy, M. S., "Does substance misuse moderate the relationship between criminal thinking and recidivism?", Journal of Criminal Justice, 43(1), pp.12~19 (2015)
- Davis, A., "Associations between alcohol use and intimate partner violence among men who have sex with men", LGBT health, 3(6), pp.400~406 (2016)
- Emmelkamp, Paul M. G., "The Oxford Handbook of Sex Offences and Sex Offenders" (2017), Oxford Handbooks
- Felson, R. B., "The impact of alcohol on different types of violent incidents", Criminal Justice and Behavior, 34(8), pp.1057~1068 (2007)
- Felson, R. B., "The effects of alcohol intoxication on violent versus other offending", Criminal Justice and Behavior, 37(12), pp.1343~1360 (2010)
- Finkelhor, D., "Child sexual abuse: New theory and research" (1984), Free Press
- George, W. H., "The effects of alcohol and anger on interest in violence, erotica, and deviance", Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 95(2), pp.150~ (1986)
- George, W. H., "Understanding acute alcohol effects on sexual behavior", Annual review of sex research, 11(1), pp.92~124 (2000)
- George, W. H., "Alcohol expectancies and sexuality : a self-fulfilling prophecy analysis of dyadic perceptions and behavior", Journal of studies on alcohol, 61(1), pp.168~176 (2000)
- Giancola, P. R., "Alcohol-related aggression during the college years: theories, risk factors and policy implications", Journal of Studies on Alcohol, (14), pp.129~139 (2002)
- Groth, A. N., "Rape, power, anger and sexuality", American Journal of Psychiatry, 134(11), pp.1239~1243 (1977)
- Hagenaars, J. A., "Applied latent class analysis" (2002), Cambridge University Press
- Hall, G. C. N., "Sexual aggression against children : a conceptual perspective of etiology", Criminal Justice and Behavior, 19, pp.8~23 (1992)
- Hanson, R. K., "Predicting relapse : a meta-analysis of sexual offender recidivism studies", Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 66(2), pp.348~ (1998)
- Hanson, R. K., "A structured approach to evaluating change among sexual offenders", Sexual Abuse : A Journal of Research and Treatment, 13, pp.105~122 (2001)
- Hanson, R. K., "Assessing the risk of sexual offenders on community supervision: The Dynamic Supervision Project (Vol. 5, No. 6)", Public Safety Canada, ~ (2007)
- Predictors of sexual recidivism, "Hanson, R. K.", Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness Canada, ~, pp.An updated meta-analysis 2004-02 (2004)
- Johnson, S. D., "Alcohol and rape in Winnipeg, 1966-1975", Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 39(11), pp.1887~1894 (1978)
- Knight, R. A., "Validation of a typology for rapists", Journal of interpersonal violence, 14(3), pp.303~330 (1999)
- Knight, R. A., "Handbook of sexual assault. Issues, theories, and treatment of the offender", pp.23~52 (1990), Springer (Applied clinical psychology)
- Kraanen, F. L., "The Oxford handbook of sex offences and sex offenders", pp.143~162 (2017)
- Kuhns, J. B., "The prevalence of alcohol-involved homicide offending : a meta-analytic review", Homicide studies, 18(3), pp.251~270 (2014)
- Mann, R., "Treatment for alcohol-related sexual violence. Alcohol-related violence", Prevention and treatment, pp.227~247 (2013)
- Marshall, W. L., "An integrated theory of the etiology of sexual offending", pp.257~275 (1990), Springer US
- Nicholls, J., "Everyday, everywhere : alcohol marketing and social media—current trends", Alcohol and alcoholism, 47(4), pp.486~493 (2012)
- Parkhill, M. R., "How do sexual assault characteristics vary as a function of perpetrators' level of intoxication?", Addictive Behaviors, 34(3), pp.331~333 (2009)
- Roizen, J., "Recent developments on alcoholism: Vol. 13. Alcohol and violence", pp.7~40 (1997), Plenum
- Scully, D., "Understanding sexual violence: A study of convicted rapists" (2013), Routledge
- Steele, C. M., "Alcohol myopia : Its prized and dangerous effects", American psychologist, 45(8), pp.921~ (1990)
- Steele, C. M., "Alcohol and social behavior I : The mediating role of inhibitory conflict", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 48, pp.18~34 (1985)
- Zawacki, T., "Perpetrators of alcohol‐involved sexual assaults: How do they differ from other sexual assault perpetrators and nonperpetrators?", Aggressive Behavior: Official Journal of the International Society for Research on Aggression, 29(4), pp.366~380 (2003)
- Ward, T., "Toward a comprehensive theory of child sexual abuse : A theory knitting perspective. Psychology", crime and law, 8(4), pp.319~351 (2002)