지각된 항만배후단지 서비스 경쟁력 결정요인이 고객반응에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 ― 부산, 청도, 대련항을 중심으로 ―
A Study on Effect of Perceived Port Hinterland Service Quality on Customer Behavior
0
조회
0
다운로드
16
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 연구는 항만배후단지의 주요 서비스 경쟁력 결정요인을 확인하고 이에 대한 고객의 지각정도를 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구결과 항만배후단지의 경쟁력 결정요인은 ‘유형성’, ‘신뢰성’, ‘공감성’, ‘편의성’, ‘상호작용성’으로 구분됨을 확인하였고 이들 5차원과 고객만족 및 고객행동이 항만별 차이가 있는지를 살펴본 결과 상호작용성, 편의성, 고객행동이 유의하게 나타났다. 또한 상호작용성, 편의성, 고객행동에 대한 항만배후단지간 서비스 경쟁력 비교결과 부산항은 청도항과 대련항에 비해 평균이 높게 나타났으나 통계적으로는 대련항에 대해서만 유의하였다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to survey the major factors of port hinterland service quality and to develop a tool for measuring service quality. In addition, we compared the Busan Port with its competing ports in North China in terms of how the factors of port hinterland service quality affect customer behavior and how customers perceive each factor of port hinterland service quality and customer behaviors. According to the results of this study, the factors of port hinterland service quality were ‘tangibles,’ ‘reliability,’ ‘empathy,’ ‘convenience’ and ‘interactivity.’ When we examined differences among the ports in the 5 factors and in customer satisfaction and customer behaviors, difference was significant in interactivity, convenience and customer behaviors. In addition, when service quality was compared among the port hinterlands in terms of interactivity, convenience and customer behaviors, the Busan Port was generally superior to the Qigndao Port and the Dalian Port, but the difference was statistically significant only in comparison with the Dalian Port. This means that the hinterland service quality of the Qigndao Port is similar to that of the Busan Port. Therefore, it is required for the Busan Port to improve general service quality and to establish and execute differentiation strategies through interactivity and convenience for inducing customer behaviors.
참고문헌 (62)
- 김범중, "국제물류시설의 이용자 만족도 평가연구", 박사, pp.1999
- 김병일, "환황해권 항만의 물류네트워크 경쟁력 평가에 관한 연구", 한국항만경제학회 국제학술대회, pp.73~92 (2008)
- 김병일, "항만 서비스품질이 고객만족에 미치는 영향 및 사후행동에 관한 연구 ― 인천항과 상해항을 중심으로 ―", 해운물류연구, (54), pp.73~97 (2007), 한국해운물류학회
- 노흥승, "계층퍼지분석법을 이용한 항만물류서비스의 평가에 관한 연구", 박사, pp.1997
- 백종실, "대한민국의 항만배후단지 개발 방안", 제4회 광양항 국제포럼 및 해운물류연구 제50호 발간 기념 국제학술대회, pp.416~435 (2006)
- 서수완, "물류서비스품질 지각이 구매행동에 미치는 영향분석", 박사, pp.2001
- 서창수, "구매자-공급자간의 상호신뢰가 협업과 공급사슬 성과에 미치는 영향 : 이동통신산업을 중심으로", 경영과학, 25(1), pp.11~27 (2008), 한국경영과학회
- 송채헌, "항만물류서비스의 품질과 고객만족에 관한 연구-부산·광양항의 해운선사를 중심으로", 통상정보연구, 6(2), pp.361~384 (2004), 한국통상정보학회
- 신창훈, "TPL(Third Party Logistics) 서비스품질 측정에 관한 연구", 마케팅관리연구, 6(2), pp.1~27 (2001)
- 이서영, "외식 이용고객의 품질지각에 따른 고객행동에 관한 연구", 외식경영학회, pp.311~331 (2007)
- 이성우, "우리나라 항만배후단지의 개발방향과 전략", 월간 해양수산, (215), pp.33~47 (2002)
- 이유재, "서비스 품질의 각 차원이 CS에 미치는 상대적 영향에 대한 연구 : 기존고객과 잠재고객의 비교를 중심으로", 마케팅연구, 18(4), pp.67~97 (2003), 한국마케팅학회
- 이종학, "종합물류인증기업의 거래화주특성에 관한 실증연구", 해운물류연구, (56), pp.133~149 (2008)
- 이학식, "시장지향성과 성과: 사원만족, 고객만족 및 기업이미지의 매개적 역할", 경영학연구, 27(1), pp.157~184 (1998)
- 최홍엽, "항만물류 서비스품질이 고객만족 및 충성도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구", 박사, pp.2007
- Anderson,Eugene W., "Customer Satisfaction and Word-of-Mouth", Journal of Service Research, 1, pp.5~17 (1998)
- Anderson,Eugene W., "Customer Satisfaction, Market Share and Profitability: Findings from Sweden", Journal of Marketing, 58, pp.58~66 (1994)
- Berry,L.L., "Marketing Service" (1991), The Free Press
- Bettencourt,Lance A., "Customer Voluntary Performance: Customers as Partners in Service Delivery", Journal of Retailing, 73(3), pp.383~406 (1997)
- Boulding,William., "A Dynamic Process Model of Service Quality: From Expectations to Behavioral Intentions", Journal of Marketing Research, (30), pp.7~27 (1993)
- Brady,Michael K., "Some New Thoughts on Conceptualizing Perscived Service Quality: A Hierarchical Approach", Journal of Marketing, (65), pp.34~49 (2001)
- Carman,James M., "Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality: An Assessment of the SERVQUAL Dimensions", Journal of Retailing, (Spring), pp.33~55 (1990)
- Caruana,Alber, "Service Loyalty: The Effects of Service Quality and the Mediating Role of Customer Satisfaction", European Journal of Marketing, 36(7), pp.811~828 (2002)
- Chen,Chen-Nan, "A Study Using the Grey System Theory to Evaluate the Importance of Various Service Quality Factors", The International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 19(6), pp.838~861 (2002)
- Cronin,J.J., "A Measuring Service Quality: A Reexamination and Extension", Journal of Marketing, 56(7월), pp.56~68 (1992)
- Dabholkar,Pratibha A., "A Comprehensive Framework for Service Quality: An Investigation of Critical Conceptual and Measurement Issues Through a Longitudinal Study", Journal of Retailing, 76(2), pp.139~173 (2000)
- Desarbo,Wayne S., "On the Measurement of Perceived Service Quality: A Conjoint Analysis Approach", pp.201~222 (1994), Sage Publications
- Driver,Carole, "Understanding Service Customers: The Value of Hard and Soft Attributes", Journal of Service Research, 4(11월), pp.130~139 (2001)
- Duncan, Elizabeth, "Customer Service Quality and Financial Performance among Australian Retail Financial Institutions", Journal of Financial Services Marketing, 7(1), pp.25~41 (2002)
- ESCAP, "Free Trade Zone and Port Hinterland Development", ~ (2005)
- Fornell,Claes, "The American Customer Satisfaction Index: Nature, Purpose, and Findings", Journal of Marketing, 60(10월), pp.7~18 (1996)
- Gilly, M. C., "A Dyadic Dtudy of Interpersonal Information Search", Journal of the Academy of the Marketing Science, 26, pp.83~100 (1998)
- Gronroos,C., "A Service Quality Model and Its Marketing Implications", European Journal of Marketing, 18(4), pp.36~44 (1984)
- Gronroos,C., "Service Quality: The Six Criteria of Good Service Quality", Review of Business, (3), pp.12~ (1988)
- J. J. Coyle, "The management of Business Logistics", West Publishing Company, pp.450~453 (1997)
- Kotler,Philip, "Marketing Management: Analysis, Planning and Control" (1994), Prentice-Hall
- Labarbera, Priscilla, "A Longitudinal Assessment of Consumer Satisfaction", Dissatisfaction: The Dynamic Aspect of the Cognitive Process, 1983, pp.20, 393~404
- Lewis C., "The Marketing of Service Quality, in Emerging Perspectives on Service Marketing", American Marketing Association, pp.99~107 (1983)
- Llosa,S., "An Empirical Study of SERVQUAL's Dimensionality", The Service Industries Journal, 18(2), pp.16~44 (1998)
- "Foreign direct investment survey"[URL]
- NEI, "Ernst & Young", New location factors for mobile investment in Europe. European Commission (DG XVI), pp.6, ~
- Notteboom, T. E., "Port Regionalization: Toward a New Phase in Port Development MARIT", POL.MGMT, pp.298~305 (2005)
- Nunnally, J. C., "Psychometric Theory" (1978), McGraw-Hill Book Company
- Nyer,P.U., "Cathartic Complaining as a Means of Reducing Consumer Dissatisfaction", Journal of Consumer Satisfaction Dissatisfaction and Complaining Behavior, 12, pp.15~25 (1999)
- Oliver,R., "Measurement and Evaluation of Satisfaction Process in Retail Setting", Journal of Retailing, 57(가을) (1981)
- Parasuraman, A., "Conceptual Model of Service Quality and Its Implications for Future Research", Jounal of Marketing, 49(가을), pp.41~50 (1985)
- Parasuraman A., "SERVQUAL: A Multiple-Item Scale for Measuring Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality", Journal of Retailing, 64(봄), pp.12~40 (1988)
- Parasuraman, A., "Refinement and Reassessment of the SERVQUAL Scale", Journal of Retailing, 67(4), pp.420~450 (1991)
- Reichheld,F., "Zero defects: quality comes to services", Harvard Business Review, pp.105~111 (1990)
- Richard,Michael D., "Service Quality Attributes and Choice Behavior", Journal of Services Marketing, 7(1), pp.59~68 (1993)
- Robinson,R., "Ports as Elements in Value-driven Chain System: the Paradigm", Maritime Policy and Management, 29(3), pp.249~ (2002)
- Rust,Roland T., "Customer Satisfaction, Customer Retention and Market Share", Journal of Retailing, 69, pp.193~215 (1993)
- Rust,Roland T., "Service Quality: Insights and Managerial Implications from the Frontier in Service Quality: New Directions in Theory and Practice", Sage Publications, pp.1~19 (1994), Sage Publications
- Rust,Roland T., "Return on Quality (ROQ); Making Service Quality Financially Accountable", Journal of Marketing, 59, pp.58~70 (1995)
- Smith,A.K., "A Modal of Customer Satisfaction with Service Encounters Involving Failure and Recovery", Journal of Marketing Research, 36, pp.356~372 (1999)
- Szymanski, David M., "Customer Satisfaction: A Meta- Analysis of the Empirical Evidence", Journal of Academy of Marketing Science, 29(1), pp.16~35 (2001)
- Tax,S.S., "Recovering and Lecovering and Learning From Service Failure", Sloan Management Review, 40(1), pp.75~88 (1998)
- Tse,D.K., "Model of Consumer Satisfaction Formation: An Extension", Journal of Marketing Research, 25, pp.204~212 (1988)
- Westbrook, "The Dimensionality Consumption Emotion Patterns and Consumer Satisfaction", Journal of Consumer Research, 18, pp.84~91 (1991)
- Woodside,Arch G., "Linking Service Quality,Customer Satisfaction,and Behavioral Inention", Journal of Health Care Marketing, pp.5~17 (1989)
- Yehuda Hayuth, "Intermodality: Concept and Practice", pp.84~86 (1987), Lloyd's of London Press
- Zeithaml Valarie A., "The Behavioral Consequences of Service Quality", Journal of Marketing, 60, pp.31~46 (1996)
