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부피팽창률법을 이용한 활엽수 열처리 목재의 섬유포화점 측정

FSP Mesurement of Heat-treated Hardwoods Using Volumetric Swelling Method

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Specimens of seven hardwood species were heat-treated at three temperature levels of 170, 190 and 210°C. Their FSP’s were measured by the volumetric swelling method and compared with the control’s. Within a species the FSP decreases as the temperature of heat treatment increases. The FSP’s of the controls range from 26.1 to 29.6%, while those of the specimens heat-treated at 210°C from 16.9 to 21.8%. There were no difference of basic density between the heat-treated and control specimens. The color indexes of ash and beech specimens were measured using a colorimeter. It was revealed that the temperature of heat treatment affected on the color more than the treatment time.

Abstract

Specimens of seven hardwood species were heat-treated at three temperature levels of 170, 190 and 210°C. Their FSP’s were measured by the volumetric swelling method and compared with the control’s. Within a species the FSP decreases as the temperature of heat treatment increases. The FSP’s of the controls range from 26.1 to 29.6%, while those of the specimens heat-treated at 210°C from 16.9 to 21.8%. There were no difference of basic density between the heat-treated and control specimens. The color indexes of ash and beech specimens were measured using a colorimeter. It was revealed that the temperature of heat treatment affected on the color more than the treatment time.

참고문헌 (7)

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  3. 강호양, "Improving the Dimensional Stability of Spruce and Birch Boards by Heat-Treatment at 190 and 210℃", 한국가구학회지, 20(6), pp.560~565 (2009), 한국가구학회
  4. Obataya, E, "Hygroscopicity of heat-treated wood I: Effects of after-treatments on the hygroscopicity of heat-treated wood", Mokuzai Gakkaishi, 46(2), pp.77~87 (2000)
  5. Repellin, V, "Evaluation of heat-treated wood swelling by differential scan- ning calorimetry in relation to chemical composi- tion", Holzforschung, 59(1), pp.28~34 (2005)
  6. Tejada, A, "Reduction of growth stress in logs by direct heat treatment: Assessment of a com- mercial-scale operation", Forest Products Journal, 47(9), pp.86~93 (1997)
  7. 김수원, "열처리 및 증기처리 라디에타 파인 유령목의 잔류수지율 및 재색변화", 목재공학, 33(4), pp.30~37 (2005), 한국목재공학회

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