봉명동유적을 통해 본 심발형토기의 출현의의

Abstract

This study is focused on excavated materials, which are Jungdo Style pottery and pottery shaped as a deep bowl, from BongMyeong-Dong site in Cheongju of their type classification and setting-up the absolute age. Through these data, this research is to examine the significance of the end of Jungdo Style pottery as well as the beginning of the pottery shaped as a deep bowl. According to the result of type classification and setting-up the absolute age,tombs from BongMyeong-Dong site can be divided into seven levels which were started to build from early 4th century and carried on to the end of 5th century. At the beginning stage of tomb building in early 4th century, the combination of Jungdo Style pottery and coiling and paddling patterned short necked jar were changed their style along with the birth of pottery shaped as a deep bowl and the combination of the non-patterned ceramic short necked jar,horse harness i.e. bit, stirrup, etc. in late 4th century. When it goes to the first half of the 5th century, Jungdo Style pottery finally come to an end. Pottery shaped as a deep bowl did not appear in the type process of the Jungdo Style pottery but a different affiliate. Therefore, this study pointed out that starting point of the application of the coiling and paddling pattern in Jungdo Style jars and the appearance of the pottery shaped as a deep bowl were not always coincided. Moreover, it was grasped that the newly discovered relics composition which were concluded as a result of inclusion in Baekje area that appeared at the same time as the appearance of the pottery shaped as a deep bowl. The extinction of Jungdo Style jars were related to the completion of the potteries composition and formation in Hanseong Baekje. However, these phenomenon did not appeared in Cheongju area but not many differences with the existing pottery shaped as a deep bowl composition. Through these continuous composition, it is recognizable for us to face the procedure of Baekje power sphere.