경북지역 의병참여자들의 의병항쟁 이후의 활동 -1910~20년대 초 국내독립운동 단체를 중심으로-

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to investigate activities of domestic groups of independence movement during the 1910~1920. Many armies raised in the cause of justice, including the Andonguijin, the Sindolseokuijin, and the Sannamuijin worked in Gyeongbuk area. After the Japan’s annexation of Chosun in 1910, members of the army participated in domestic secret organizations and their career in the army became the reason to participate in domestic groups of independence movement. Gyeongbuk area is the typical example. During the 1910s, domestic groups of independence movement divided into two categories: armies raised in the cause of justice and patriotic enlightenment movement. The former are the Doklibuikunbu, the Pungkigwangbokdan and the Mindanjohap, and the Gangbokhoe fell under the two categories. Except the Doklibuikunbu, all of them were organizaed in Gyeongbuk area. The reason was that members of the army in Gyeongbuk area played key roles in organizing the groups. The Gangbokhoe was organized by Park, Sang Jin of the Sannamuijin, Woo, Jae Lyong and Kwon, Young Man of the Jinbouijin. The nature of the group succeeded to the Jubidan and Chosun Doklibhuwondan, and became the impetus for the anti-Japanese struggle. Like this, members of the army in Gyeongbuk area influenced the activitiy and organization of the domestic groups of independence movement during 1910s, and was acting as liaison with the independence movement during the 1920s.