『계원필경집』권20 소재 시의 편집상의 특징 고찰

Abstract

This study considers various doubts that the author comes to have while looking into the 30 pieces contained in 『Gyewonpilgyeongjip』, particularly in Volume 20. It seems that the 30 pieces contained in Volume 20 of 『Gyewonpilgyeongjip』 may have been compiled according to the order of creation when examined from an overall view. However, it is controversial about the period of creating 「Jinjeongsangtaewisi」 firstly compiled. Thereupon, this author demonstrates that 「Jinjeongsangtaewisi」 was created after Choi Chi Won started to get important post from Gaopian. Except for 「Jinjeongsangtaewisi」, the poems contained in Volume 20 of 『Gyewonpilgyeongjip』 were compiled as the ones written after all decided to return to homeland. The poems written then may have been omitted because perhaps Choi Chi Won thought he had expressed fully his life in the shogunate and also his emotional status with his writing before deciding to go back to homeland. And because the position Choi Chi Won came to be in charge of after coming back from Tang was Hanrimhaksa, he may have wanted to highlight the fact that he was competent about writing. And the reason why 「Jinjeongsangtaewisi」 was included in it is that the poem implied all of the time and life he spent in Tang and also the contents of that poem had all he wanted to say to King Heongang. 『Gyewonpilgyeongjip』 includes only the chileonsi(a poem with seven characters to a line). It is because this reflects the trends of the literary circles during late Tang Dynasty period. And maybe Choi Chi Won did transmit chileonsi to Shilla more widely as the gaesanbijo (the progenitor who started a thing first through pioneering) of Korean Chinese-written literature and play leading roles in making chileonsi more prevalent there. Volume 20 of 『Gyewonpilgyeongjip』 contains several pieces of farewell poems, but oddly, there are no farewell poems exchanged with Goun known as one of his closest friends. This may be because they became estranged for some reason after Choi Chi Won went to the Gaopian's shogunate and there were no farewell poems exchanged between them from the first place when he returned.